EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan

The debate about death penalty, is still attracted attention of people. At least, there are, two mainstream firstly those who agrees and secondly who refuses the death penalty being imposed. For those who agrees reasoned that severe violations of the right to life, should be punished by death so tha...

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Main Author: Imam Yahya
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang 2013-04-01
Series:Al-Ahkam
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/74
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author Imam Yahya
author_facet Imam Yahya
author_sort Imam Yahya
collection DOAJ
description The debate about death penalty, is still attracted attention of people. At least, there are, two mainstream firstly those who agrees and secondly who refuses the death penalty being imposed. For those who agrees reasoned that severe violations of the right to life, should be punished by death so that could provide a deterrent effect, while those who refuses argued that the death penalty is a denial of human rights, especially right to life. The essence of the death penalty is not a violation of the law, because the implementation the death penalty actually enforced in order to protect human rights itself. In the view of Islamic law, death penalty, can be done on four cases, namely that of adultery, killing intentionally, Hirabah and apostasy. Furthermore, the death penalty should be carried out in accordance with maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and justice. In maqāṣid al-sharī'ah perspective, the purpose of death penalty should refer to maintain religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), maintain body or maintain the survival (ḥifẓ al-nafs), mind (ḥifẓ al-'aql), descent (ḥifẓ alnasl), and maintaining property (ḥifẓ al-māl). While in the perspective of justice, State, on behalf of the law must protect its citizens from legal events that harm society.
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spelling doaj.art-db94dfb798bd4d98b42e876fbeb1c6d82024-03-02T19:46:39ZaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Walisongo SemarangAl-Ahkam0854-46032502-32092013-04-01231819810.21580/ahkam.2013.23.1.74EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan KeadilanImam Yahya0IAIN Walisongo SemarangThe debate about death penalty, is still attracted attention of people. At least, there are, two mainstream firstly those who agrees and secondly who refuses the death penalty being imposed. For those who agrees reasoned that severe violations of the right to life, should be punished by death so that could provide a deterrent effect, while those who refuses argued that the death penalty is a denial of human rights, especially right to life. The essence of the death penalty is not a violation of the law, because the implementation the death penalty actually enforced in order to protect human rights itself. In the view of Islamic law, death penalty, can be done on four cases, namely that of adultery, killing intentionally, Hirabah and apostasy. Furthermore, the death penalty should be carried out in accordance with maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and justice. In maqāṣid al-sharī'ah perspective, the purpose of death penalty should refer to maintain religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), maintain body or maintain the survival (ḥifẓ al-nafs), mind (ḥifẓ al-'aql), descent (ḥifẓ alnasl), and maintaining property (ḥifẓ al-māl). While in the perspective of justice, State, on behalf of the law must protect its citizens from legal events that harm society.http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/74hukuman matimaqāṣid al-sharī’ahkeadilan
spellingShingle Imam Yahya
EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
Al-Ahkam
hukuman mati
maqāṣid al-sharī’ah
keadilan
title EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
title_full EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
title_fullStr EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
title_full_unstemmed EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
title_short EKSEKUSI HUKUMAN MATI Tinjauan Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah dan Keadilan
title_sort eksekusi hukuman mati tinjauan maqasid al shari ah dan keadilan
topic hukuman mati
maqāṣid al-sharī’ah
keadilan
url http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/74
work_keys_str_mv AT imamyahya eksekusihukumanmatitinjauanmaqasidalshariahdankeadilan