AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua

The phytohormone Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic stresses, including senescence, seed germination, cold stress and drought. Several kinds of researches indicate that exogenous ABA can enhance artemisinin content in A. annua. Some transcription factor...

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Main Authors: Xueqing Fu, Hang Liu, Danial Hassani, Bowen Peng, Xin Yan, Yuting Wang, Chen Wang, Ling Li, Pin Liu, Qifang Pan, Jingya Zhao, Hongmei Qian, Xiaofen Sun, Kexuan Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00950/full
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author Xueqing Fu
Hang Liu
Danial Hassani
Bowen Peng
Xin Yan
Yuting Wang
Chen Wang
Ling Li
Pin Liu
Qifang Pan
Jingya Zhao
Hongmei Qian
Xiaofen Sun
Kexuan Tang
author_facet Xueqing Fu
Hang Liu
Danial Hassani
Bowen Peng
Xin Yan
Yuting Wang
Chen Wang
Ling Li
Pin Liu
Qifang Pan
Jingya Zhao
Hongmei Qian
Xiaofen Sun
Kexuan Tang
author_sort Xueqing Fu
collection DOAJ
description The phytohormone Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic stresses, including senescence, seed germination, cold stress and drought. Several kinds of researches indicate that exogenous ABA can enhance artemisinin content in A. annua. Some transcription factors related to ABA signaling are identified to increase artemisinin accumulation through activating the artemisinin synthase genes. However, no prior study on ABA transporter has been performed in A. annua. Here, we identified a pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporter gene AaPDR4/AaABCG40 from A. annua. AaABCG40 was expressed mainly in roots, leaves, buds, and trichomes. GUS activity is primarily observed in roots and the vascular tissues of young leaves in proAaABCG40: GUS transgenic A. annua plants. When AaABCG40 was transferred into yeast AD12345678, yeasts expressing AaABCG40 accumulated more ABA than the control. The AaABCG40 overexpressing plants showed higher artemisinin content and stronger drought tolerance. Besides, the expression of CYP71AV1 in OE-AaABCG40 plants showed more sensitivity to exogenous ABA than that in both wild-type and iAaABCG40 plants. According to these results, they strongly suggest that AaABCG40 is involved in ABA transport in A. annua.
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spelling doaj.art-db95dc6425444c398df60d97a42d55982022-12-22T00:17:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2020-06-011110.3389/fpls.2020.00950524733AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annuaXueqing FuHang LiuDanial HassaniBowen PengXin YanYuting WangChen WangLing LiPin LiuQifang PanJingya ZhaoHongmei QianXiaofen SunKexuan TangThe phytohormone Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic stresses, including senescence, seed germination, cold stress and drought. Several kinds of researches indicate that exogenous ABA can enhance artemisinin content in A. annua. Some transcription factors related to ABA signaling are identified to increase artemisinin accumulation through activating the artemisinin synthase genes. However, no prior study on ABA transporter has been performed in A. annua. Here, we identified a pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporter gene AaPDR4/AaABCG40 from A. annua. AaABCG40 was expressed mainly in roots, leaves, buds, and trichomes. GUS activity is primarily observed in roots and the vascular tissues of young leaves in proAaABCG40: GUS transgenic A. annua plants. When AaABCG40 was transferred into yeast AD12345678, yeasts expressing AaABCG40 accumulated more ABA than the control. The AaABCG40 overexpressing plants showed higher artemisinin content and stronger drought tolerance. Besides, the expression of CYP71AV1 in OE-AaABCG40 plants showed more sensitivity to exogenous ABA than that in both wild-type and iAaABCG40 plants. According to these results, they strongly suggest that AaABCG40 is involved in ABA transport in A. annua.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00950/fullArtemisia annuaartemisininpleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporterdrought toleranceabscisic acid
spellingShingle Xueqing Fu
Hang Liu
Danial Hassani
Bowen Peng
Xin Yan
Yuting Wang
Chen Wang
Ling Li
Pin Liu
Qifang Pan
Jingya Zhao
Hongmei Qian
Xiaofen Sun
Kexuan Tang
AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
Frontiers in Plant Science
Artemisia annua
artemisinin
pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporter
drought tolerance
abscisic acid
title AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
title_full AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
title_fullStr AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
title_full_unstemmed AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
title_short AaABCG40 Enhances Artemisinin Content and Modulates Drought Tolerance in Artemisia annua
title_sort aaabcg40 enhances artemisinin content and modulates drought tolerance in artemisia annua
topic Artemisia annua
artemisinin
pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporter
drought tolerance
abscisic acid
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00950/full
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