Perspectives on the Use of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation

Reconstructive transplantation has emerged as clinical reality over the past decade. Utilizing standard immunosuppressive drugs has proven feasible in face and hand transplantation to achieve long-term graft acceptance. As vascularized composite tissue allotransplantation is not a life-saving proced...

Cur síos iomlán

Sonraí bibleagrafaíochta
Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Jan A. Plock, Jonas T. Schnider, Mario G. Solari, Xin Xiao eZheng, Vijay S. Gorantla
Formáid: Alt
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-07-01
Sraith:Frontiers in Immunology
Ábhair:
Rochtain ar líne:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2013.00175/full
Cur síos
Achoimre:Reconstructive transplantation has emerged as clinical reality over the past decade. Utilizing standard immunosuppressive drugs has proven feasible in face and hand transplantation to achieve long-term graft acceptance. As vascularized composite tissue allotransplantation is not a life-saving procedure compared to solid organ transplantation alternative protocols with less long-term side effects are even more desirable. Allograft tolerance is the holy grail of many cell-based concepts and recent data in the field is most promising. Immunomodulation with mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow and adipose tissue has shown high potential in this respect. This article is aiming at giving an overview on the experimental studies available, the scientific background and clinical applications. Furthermore we address essential questions prior to the use of mesenchymal stem cells in reconstructive allotransplantation.
ISSN:1664-3224