Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer
Increasing the cattle population can increase the amount of the waste. Poor management of cage sanitation has the risk of causing a decrease in the health conditions of cattle farmers, such as: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and itching, as many as 50% of cattle with diarrhea are infected with Cryptosp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Medik Veteriner |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/37624 |
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| author | Rafindra Ramadhani Yudha Nurdian Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Wiwien Sugih Utami Yunita Armiyanti Bagus Hermansyah Angga Mardro Rahardjo |
| author_facet | Rafindra Ramadhani Yudha Nurdian Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Wiwien Sugih Utami Yunita Armiyanti Bagus Hermansyah Angga Mardro Rahardjo |
| author_sort | Rafindra Ramadhani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Increasing the cattle population can increase the amount of the waste. Poor management of cage sanitation has the risk of causing a decrease in the health conditions of cattle farmers, such as: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and itching, as many as 50% of cattle with diarrhea are infected with Cryptosporidium sp. The highest infection of Cryptosporidium sp. in cattle found in calves. The calf can excrete 1×1010 oocysts of Cryptosporidium sp. per day. Cryptosporidium sp. also has the potential to cause zoonotic infections that are transmitted from animals to humans. The study aims was to determine the relationship between stall sanitation and Cryptosporidium sp. to calf and cattle farmer. The type of this research was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach conducted in Jatian Village, Pakusari, Jember during October 2021 - March 2022. The primary data was obtained through interviews and observations. The feces of calves and cattle farmer were collected and examined using sedimentation method and modified Ziehl-Neelsen (MZN) staining method. The statistical test used is the chi-square test. The results showed that the prevalence of Cryptosporidium sp. in calves by 14,3% and on cattle farmer by 4,8%. The bivariate analysis showed that that stall location and waste handling were associated with Cryptosporidium for calf (p≤0.05), and there were no variables that were significantly related to infection in cattle farmers (p>0,05). Cryptosporidium sp. in calves and humans can be caused by several factors, such as environmental factors and hosts. Preventive measures such as maintaining a clean environment including cowshed sanitation and personal hygiene need to be taken to reduce the risk of Cryptosporidium infection from calves to humans, and vice versa. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:42:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-db97fb3acebb43debba0a48d1670f521 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2615-7497 2581-012X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:42:55Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Medik Veteriner |
| spelling | doaj.art-db97fb3acebb43debba0a48d1670f5212022-12-22T02:55:48ZengUniversitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineJurnal Medik Veteriner2615-74972581-012X2022-10-015217818710.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.178-18735693Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle FarmerRafindra Ramadhani0Yudha Nurdian1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7088-3425Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6642-965XWiwien Sugih Utami3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0025-9405Yunita Armiyanti4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6998-750XBagus Hermansyah5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0946-2936Angga Mardro Rahardjo6Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas JemberIncreasing the cattle population can increase the amount of the waste. Poor management of cage sanitation has the risk of causing a decrease in the health conditions of cattle farmers, such as: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and itching, as many as 50% of cattle with diarrhea are infected with Cryptosporidium sp. The highest infection of Cryptosporidium sp. in cattle found in calves. The calf can excrete 1×1010 oocysts of Cryptosporidium sp. per day. Cryptosporidium sp. also has the potential to cause zoonotic infections that are transmitted from animals to humans. The study aims was to determine the relationship between stall sanitation and Cryptosporidium sp. to calf and cattle farmer. The type of this research was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach conducted in Jatian Village, Pakusari, Jember during October 2021 - March 2022. The primary data was obtained through interviews and observations. The feces of calves and cattle farmer were collected and examined using sedimentation method and modified Ziehl-Neelsen (MZN) staining method. The statistical test used is the chi-square test. The results showed that the prevalence of Cryptosporidium sp. in calves by 14,3% and on cattle farmer by 4,8%. The bivariate analysis showed that that stall location and waste handling were associated with Cryptosporidium for calf (p≤0.05), and there were no variables that were significantly related to infection in cattle farmers (p>0,05). Cryptosporidium sp. in calves and humans can be caused by several factors, such as environmental factors and hosts. Preventive measures such as maintaining a clean environment including cowshed sanitation and personal hygiene need to be taken to reduce the risk of Cryptosporidium infection from calves to humans, and vice versa.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/37624stall sanitationcalffarmercryptosporidium sp.zoonosis |
| spellingShingle | Rafindra Ramadhani Yudha Nurdian Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Wiwien Sugih Utami Yunita Armiyanti Bagus Hermansyah Angga Mardro Rahardjo Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer Jurnal Medik Veteriner stall sanitation calf farmer cryptosporidium sp. zoonosis |
| title | Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer |
| title_full | Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer |
| title_fullStr | Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer |
| title_short | Stall Sanitation Associated with Cryptosporidium sp. Infection on Calf and Cattle Farmer |
| title_sort | stall sanitation associated with cryptosporidium sp infection on calf and cattle farmer |
| topic | stall sanitation calf farmer cryptosporidium sp. zoonosis |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/37624 |
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