An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing

The dwell time algorithm is one of the key technologies that determines the accuracy of a workpiece in the field of ultra-precision computer-controlled optical surfacing. Existing algorithms mainly consider meticulous mathematics theory and high convergence rates, making the computation process more...

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Main Authors: Yajun Wang, Yunfei Zhang, Renke Kang, Fang Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/471
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author Yajun Wang
Yunfei Zhang
Renke Kang
Fang Ji
author_facet Yajun Wang
Yunfei Zhang
Renke Kang
Fang Ji
author_sort Yajun Wang
collection DOAJ
description The dwell time algorithm is one of the key technologies that determines the accuracy of a workpiece in the field of ultra-precision computer-controlled optical surfacing. Existing algorithms mainly consider meticulous mathematics theory and high convergence rates, making the computation process more uneven, and the flatness cannot be further improved. In this paper, a reasonable elementary approximation algorithm of dwell time is proposed on the basis of the theoretical requirement of a removal function in the subaperture polishing and single-peak rotational symmetry character of its practical distribution. Then, the algorithm is well discussed with theoretical analysis and numerical simulation in cases of one-dimension and two-dimensions. In contrast to conventional dwell time algorithms, this proposed algorithm transforms superposition and coupling features of the deconvolution problem into an elementary approximation issue of function value. Compared with the conventional methods, it has obvious advantages for improving calculation efficiency and flatness, and is of great significance for the efficient computation of large-aperture optical polishing. The flatness of φ150 mm and φ100 mm workpieces have achieved PVr<sub>150</sub> = 0.028 λ and PVcr<sub>100</sub> = 0.014 λ respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-db9bff7d0c6f4669998de09f1814a1902023-11-21T16:31:24ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-04-0112547110.3390/mi12050471An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical SurfacingYajun Wang0Yunfei Zhang1Renke Kang2Fang Ji3School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, ChinaInstitute of Machinery Manufacturing Technology, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, ChinaInstitute of Machinery Manufacturing Technology, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaThe dwell time algorithm is one of the key technologies that determines the accuracy of a workpiece in the field of ultra-precision computer-controlled optical surfacing. Existing algorithms mainly consider meticulous mathematics theory and high convergence rates, making the computation process more uneven, and the flatness cannot be further improved. In this paper, a reasonable elementary approximation algorithm of dwell time is proposed on the basis of the theoretical requirement of a removal function in the subaperture polishing and single-peak rotational symmetry character of its practical distribution. Then, the algorithm is well discussed with theoretical analysis and numerical simulation in cases of one-dimension and two-dimensions. In contrast to conventional dwell time algorithms, this proposed algorithm transforms superposition and coupling features of the deconvolution problem into an elementary approximation issue of function value. Compared with the conventional methods, it has obvious advantages for improving calculation efficiency and flatness, and is of great significance for the efficient computation of large-aperture optical polishing. The flatness of φ150 mm and φ100 mm workpieces have achieved PVr<sub>150</sub> = 0.028 λ and PVcr<sub>100</sub> = 0.014 λ respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/471ultra-precision machiningcomputer-controlled optical surfacingdwell time algorithmremoval functionelementary approximation
spellingShingle Yajun Wang
Yunfei Zhang
Renke Kang
Fang Ji
An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
Micromachines
ultra-precision machining
computer-controlled optical surfacing
dwell time algorithm
removal function
elementary approximation
title An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
title_full An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
title_fullStr An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
title_full_unstemmed An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
title_short An Elementary Approximation of Dwell Time Algorithm for Ultra-Precision Computer-Controlled Optical Surfacing
title_sort elementary approximation of dwell time algorithm for ultra precision computer controlled optical surfacing
topic ultra-precision machining
computer-controlled optical surfacing
dwell time algorithm
removal function
elementary approximation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/5/471
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