Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation

With the development of the global economy and the increase in environmental awareness, energy technology in transportation, especially the application of energy storage technology in rail transportation, has become a key area of research. Rail transportation systems are characterized by high energy...

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Main Authors: Dixi Xin, Jianlin Li, Chang’an Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/1/3
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author Dixi Xin
Jianlin Li
Chang’an Liu
author_facet Dixi Xin
Jianlin Li
Chang’an Liu
author_sort Dixi Xin
collection DOAJ
description With the development of the global economy and the increase in environmental awareness, energy technology in transportation, especially the application of energy storage technology in rail transportation, has become a key area of research. Rail transportation systems are characterized by high energy consumption and poor power quality due to the more flexible regulation capability of energy storage technology in these aspects. This paper summarizes the latest research results on energy storage in rail transportation systems, matches the characteristics of energy storage technologies with the energy storage needs of rail transportation, and analyzes the operation of energy storage systems in different scenarios. The adaptability of batteries, supercapacitors, and flywheels as energy storage systems for rail transportation is summarized and compared. The topologies and integration methods of various energy storage systems are studied. The control strategies under each control of rail transportation are summarized and proposed. The future development direction of energy storage system for rail transportation prospects and the corresponding reference is provided for the engineering of energy storage technology in the field of rail transportation.
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spelling doaj.art-db9d96375b9a4ee9a7e33521ef3da3932023-12-01T01:19:11ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532022-12-01141310.3390/wevj14010003Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail TransportationDixi Xin0Jianlin Li1Chang’an Liu2Electrical and Control Engineering College, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaElectrical and Control Engineering College, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaElectrical and Control Engineering College, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaWith the development of the global economy and the increase in environmental awareness, energy technology in transportation, especially the application of energy storage technology in rail transportation, has become a key area of research. Rail transportation systems are characterized by high energy consumption and poor power quality due to the more flexible regulation capability of energy storage technology in these aspects. This paper summarizes the latest research results on energy storage in rail transportation systems, matches the characteristics of energy storage technologies with the energy storage needs of rail transportation, and analyzes the operation of energy storage systems in different scenarios. The adaptability of batteries, supercapacitors, and flywheels as energy storage systems for rail transportation is summarized and compared. The topologies and integration methods of various energy storage systems are studied. The control strategies under each control of rail transportation are summarized and proposed. The future development direction of energy storage system for rail transportation prospects and the corresponding reference is provided for the engineering of energy storage technology in the field of rail transportation.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/1/3energy storage technologyrail transitbatterysupercapacitorflywheel
spellingShingle Dixi Xin
Jianlin Li
Chang’an Liu
Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
World Electric Vehicle Journal
energy storage technology
rail transit
battery
supercapacitor
flywheel
title Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
title_full Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
title_fullStr Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
title_short Research on the Application and Control Strategy of Energy Storage in Rail Transportation
title_sort research on the application and control strategy of energy storage in rail transportation
topic energy storage technology
rail transit
battery
supercapacitor
flywheel
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT dixixin researchontheapplicationandcontrolstrategyofenergystorageinrailtransportation
AT jianlinli researchontheapplicationandcontrolstrategyofenergystorageinrailtransportation
AT changanliu researchontheapplicationandcontrolstrategyofenergystorageinrailtransportation