Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions

Based on data from 10 coastal regions in China, this study establishes an evaluation index system for marine fisheries using the theoretical framework of the DPSR model. The entropy method is used to calculate the degree of marine fisheries vulnerability in each region of China from 2009 to 2018. Th...

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Main Authors: Yutong Li, Jianyue Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/6/809
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author Yutong Li
Jianyue Ji
author_facet Yutong Li
Jianyue Ji
author_sort Yutong Li
collection DOAJ
description Based on data from 10 coastal regions in China, this study establishes an evaluation index system for marine fisheries using the theoretical framework of the DPSR model. The entropy method is used to calculate the degree of marine fisheries vulnerability in each region of China from 2009 to 2018. The spatial Durbin model (SDM) is also used to analyze the influencing factors and spatial spillover effects of marine fisheries vulnerability from four perspectives of economic efficiency, industrial structure, environmental regulation, and ecological pollution. The results show significant positive direct effects between the economic efficiency, ecological pollution, and vulnerability of marine fisheries. At the same time, there are significant negative effects between the industrial structure, environmental regulation, and vulnerability of marine fisheries. In terms of spatial spillover effects, economic efficiency, environmental regulation, and ecological pollution show positive spatial spillover effects, while the industrial structure shows negative spatial spillover effects. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the sustainable development of marine fisheries in China.
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spelling doaj.art-db9e0dcf58934120af8809eb08199a312023-11-23T15:07:02ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722022-06-0112680910.3390/agriculture12060809Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal RegionsYutong Li0Jianyue Ji1School of Economics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaSchool of Economics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaBased on data from 10 coastal regions in China, this study establishes an evaluation index system for marine fisheries using the theoretical framework of the DPSR model. The entropy method is used to calculate the degree of marine fisheries vulnerability in each region of China from 2009 to 2018. The spatial Durbin model (SDM) is also used to analyze the influencing factors and spatial spillover effects of marine fisheries vulnerability from four perspectives of economic efficiency, industrial structure, environmental regulation, and ecological pollution. The results show significant positive direct effects between the economic efficiency, ecological pollution, and vulnerability of marine fisheries. At the same time, there are significant negative effects between the industrial structure, environmental regulation, and vulnerability of marine fisheries. In terms of spatial spillover effects, economic efficiency, environmental regulation, and ecological pollution show positive spatial spillover effects, while the industrial structure shows negative spatial spillover effects. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the sustainable development of marine fisheries in China.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/6/809marine fisheriesvulnerabilityDPSR modelSDMspatial spillover effects
spellingShingle Yutong Li
Jianyue Ji
Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
Agriculture
marine fisheries
vulnerability
DPSR model
SDM
spatial spillover effects
title Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
title_full Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
title_fullStr Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
title_short Evaluation of Marine Fisheries Vulnerability in China and Its Spatial Effects: Evidence from Coastal Regions
title_sort evaluation of marine fisheries vulnerability in china and its spatial effects evidence from coastal regions
topic marine fisheries
vulnerability
DPSR model
SDM
spatial spillover effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/6/809
work_keys_str_mv AT yutongli evaluationofmarinefisheriesvulnerabilityinchinaanditsspatialeffectsevidencefromcoastalregions
AT jianyueji evaluationofmarinefisheriesvulnerabilityinchinaanditsspatialeffectsevidencefromcoastalregions