The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study

IntroductionStudies have not sufficiently clarified the differences in citation impact between funded and non-funded clinical research papers. Hence, this study seeks to evaluate the relation between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in different research fields u...

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Main Authors: Fumito Morisawa, Yuji Nishizaki, Patrick Devos, Naotake Yanagisawa, Kotone Matsuyama, Yasuhiro Homma, Rieko Ueda, Miwa Sekine, Hiroyuki Daida, Tohru Minamino, Shoji Sanada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.978174/full
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author Fumito Morisawa
Fumito Morisawa
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Patrick Devos
Naotake Yanagisawa
Kotone Matsuyama
Kotone Matsuyama
Yasuhiro Homma
Rieko Ueda
Miwa Sekine
Miwa Sekine
Hiroyuki Daida
Hiroyuki Daida
Tohru Minamino
Shoji Sanada
author_facet Fumito Morisawa
Fumito Morisawa
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Patrick Devos
Naotake Yanagisawa
Kotone Matsuyama
Kotone Matsuyama
Yasuhiro Homma
Rieko Ueda
Miwa Sekine
Miwa Sekine
Hiroyuki Daida
Hiroyuki Daida
Tohru Minamino
Shoji Sanada
author_sort Fumito Morisawa
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionStudies have not sufficiently clarified the differences in citation impact between funded and non-funded clinical research papers. Hence, this study seeks to evaluate the relation between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in different research fields using multiple evaluation indices.MethodsIn this cross-sectional bibliometric study, clinical research papers published by core clinical research hospitals in Japan were compared retrospectively in terms of times cited (TC), category normalized citation impact (CNCI), citation percentile (CP), journal impact factor (JIF), the Software to Identify, Manage, and Analyze Scientific Publications (SIGAPS) category, and whether they were the funded clinical research. The association between research funding status or the SIGAPS category and CNCI ≥ 2 was analyzed using logistic regression analysis.Results11 core clinical research hospitals published 553 clinical research papers, of which 120 were non-funded and 433 were funded (public institution-funded and industry-funded). The study found that funded clinical research papers (public institution-funded and industry-funded) had significantly higher TC, CNCI, CP, and JIF than non-funded ones [TC: 8 (3–17) vs. 14 (8–31), p < 0.001; CNCI: 0.53 (0.19–0.97) vs. 0.87 (0.45–1.85), p < 0.001; CP: 51.9 (24.48–70.42) vs. 66.7 (40.53–88.01), p < 0.001; JIF: 2.59 (1.90–3.84) vs. 2.93 (2.09–4.20) p = 0.008], while the proportion of A or B rank clinical research papers of the SIGAPS category was not significantly different between the two groups (30.0 vs. 34.9%, p = 0.318). In the logistic regression analysis, having a CNCI ≥ 2 was significantly associated with research funding (public institution-funded and industry-funded) and publication in A or B rank journals of the SIGAPS category [research funding: Estimate 2.169, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.153–4.083, p = 0.016; SIGAPS category A/B: Estimate 6.126, 95% CI 3.889–9.651, p < 0.001].ConclusionAnalysis via multiple indicators including CNCI and the SIGAPS category, which allows for a comparison of the papers’ citation impact in different research fields, found a positive relation between research funding status and the citation impact of clinical research papers.
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spelling doaj.art-dba04bbe03504ca48ecd3803efe130b92022-12-22T04:36:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-10-01910.3389/fmed.2022.978174978174The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric studyFumito Morisawa0Fumito Morisawa1Yuji Nishizaki2Yuji Nishizaki3Yuji Nishizaki4Patrick Devos5Naotake Yanagisawa6Kotone Matsuyama7Kotone Matsuyama8Yasuhiro Homma9Rieko Ueda10Miwa Sekine11Miwa Sekine12Hiroyuki Daida13Hiroyuki Daida14Tohru Minamino15Shoji Sanada16Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanRare Disease Medical Affairs, Pfizer Japan Inc., Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Medical Education, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Lillometrics, University of Lille, CHU Lille, Lille, FranceMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University, Tokyo, JapanCenter for Strategic Research Initiative, Nippon Medical School Foundation, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Medical Education, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanMedical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanFaculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan0Clinical and Translational Research Center, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, JapanIntroductionStudies have not sufficiently clarified the differences in citation impact between funded and non-funded clinical research papers. Hence, this study seeks to evaluate the relation between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in different research fields using multiple evaluation indices.MethodsIn this cross-sectional bibliometric study, clinical research papers published by core clinical research hospitals in Japan were compared retrospectively in terms of times cited (TC), category normalized citation impact (CNCI), citation percentile (CP), journal impact factor (JIF), the Software to Identify, Manage, and Analyze Scientific Publications (SIGAPS) category, and whether they were the funded clinical research. The association between research funding status or the SIGAPS category and CNCI ≥ 2 was analyzed using logistic regression analysis.Results11 core clinical research hospitals published 553 clinical research papers, of which 120 were non-funded and 433 were funded (public institution-funded and industry-funded). The study found that funded clinical research papers (public institution-funded and industry-funded) had significantly higher TC, CNCI, CP, and JIF than non-funded ones [TC: 8 (3–17) vs. 14 (8–31), p < 0.001; CNCI: 0.53 (0.19–0.97) vs. 0.87 (0.45–1.85), p < 0.001; CP: 51.9 (24.48–70.42) vs. 66.7 (40.53–88.01), p < 0.001; JIF: 2.59 (1.90–3.84) vs. 2.93 (2.09–4.20) p = 0.008], while the proportion of A or B rank clinical research papers of the SIGAPS category was not significantly different between the two groups (30.0 vs. 34.9%, p = 0.318). In the logistic regression analysis, having a CNCI ≥ 2 was significantly associated with research funding (public institution-funded and industry-funded) and publication in A or B rank journals of the SIGAPS category [research funding: Estimate 2.169, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.153–4.083, p = 0.016; SIGAPS category A/B: Estimate 6.126, 95% CI 3.889–9.651, p < 0.001].ConclusionAnalysis via multiple indicators including CNCI and the SIGAPS category, which allows for a comparison of the papers’ citation impact in different research fields, found a positive relation between research funding status and the citation impact of clinical research papers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.978174/fullclinical researchresearch fundingcitation impactSIGAPScategory normalized citation impactbibliometrics
spellingShingle Fumito Morisawa
Fumito Morisawa
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Yuji Nishizaki
Patrick Devos
Naotake Yanagisawa
Kotone Matsuyama
Kotone Matsuyama
Yasuhiro Homma
Rieko Ueda
Miwa Sekine
Miwa Sekine
Hiroyuki Daida
Hiroyuki Daida
Tohru Minamino
Shoji Sanada
The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
Frontiers in Medicine
clinical research
research funding
citation impact
SIGAPS
category normalized citation impact
bibliometrics
title The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
title_full The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
title_fullStr The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
title_full_unstemmed The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
title_short The association between research funding status and clinical research papers’ citation impact in Japan: A cross-sectional bibliometric study
title_sort association between research funding status and clinical research papers citation impact in japan a cross sectional bibliometric study
topic clinical research
research funding
citation impact
SIGAPS
category normalized citation impact
bibliometrics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.978174/full
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