Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine

Terahertz (THz) wave is a good candidate for biological sample detection, because vibration and rotation energy levels of biomolecule are in THz band. However, the strong absorption of THz wave by water in biological samples hinders its development. In this paper, a method for direct detection of TH...

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Main Authors: Lei Hou, Junnan Wang, Haiqing Wang, Lei Yang, Wei Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/1029
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author Lei Hou
Junnan Wang
Haiqing Wang
Lei Yang
Wei Shi
author_facet Lei Hou
Junnan Wang
Haiqing Wang
Lei Yang
Wei Shi
author_sort Lei Hou
collection DOAJ
description Terahertz (THz) wave is a good candidate for biological sample detection, because vibration and rotation energy levels of biomolecule are in THz band. However, the strong absorption of THz wave by water in biological samples hinders its development. In this paper, a method for direct detection of THz absorption spectra of L-arginine suspension was proposed by using a strong field THz radiation source combined with a polyethylene cell with micrometer thickness in a THz time-domain spectroscopy system. And the THz absorption spectrum of L-arginine solution was simulated by the density functional theory and the simulation result is in good agreement with the experimental results. Finally, the types of chemical bond interaction that cause the absorption peak are identified based on the experimental and simulation results. This work paves a way to investigate the THz absorption spectra and intramolecular interactions of aqueous biological samples.
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spelling doaj.art-dba08544b69d4ecc91495df94fb9f60a2023-11-24T07:48:48ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-11-011211102910.3390/bios12111029Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-ArginineLei Hou0Junnan Wang1Haiqing Wang2Lei Yang3Wei Shi4Department of Physics, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaTerahertz (THz) wave is a good candidate for biological sample detection, because vibration and rotation energy levels of biomolecule are in THz band. However, the strong absorption of THz wave by water in biological samples hinders its development. In this paper, a method for direct detection of THz absorption spectra of L-arginine suspension was proposed by using a strong field THz radiation source combined with a polyethylene cell with micrometer thickness in a THz time-domain spectroscopy system. And the THz absorption spectrum of L-arginine solution was simulated by the density functional theory and the simulation result is in good agreement with the experimental results. Finally, the types of chemical bond interaction that cause the absorption peak are identified based on the experimental and simulation results. This work paves a way to investigate the THz absorption spectra and intramolecular interactions of aqueous biological samples.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/1029terahertz wavesL-arginineterahertz time-domain spectroscopy systemdensity functional theoryinteraction region indicator
spellingShingle Lei Hou
Junnan Wang
Haiqing Wang
Lei Yang
Wei Shi
Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
Biosensors
terahertz waves
L-arginine
terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system
density functional theory
interaction region indicator
title Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
title_full Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
title_fullStr Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
title_short Experimental Detection and Simulation of Terahertz Spectra of Aqueous L-Arginine
title_sort experimental detection and simulation of terahertz spectra of aqueous l arginine
topic terahertz waves
L-arginine
terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system
density functional theory
interaction region indicator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/1029
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AT leiyang experimentaldetectionandsimulationofterahertzspectraofaqueouslarginine
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