Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice

Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a fatal inflammation with no effective treatment. Salidroside, a monomer isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Rhodiola, has been shown cytoprotective roles in many inflammation-related diseases. However, whether salidroside plays a protective role in an a...

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Main Authors: Cong-Cong Chen, Yi-Hong Wang, Rong-Yue Sun, Xin-Yu Lu, Yu-Peng Xu, Yong-qiang Wang, Jiang-Yuan Li, Hong-Wei Wang, Ke-Wei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002493
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author Cong-Cong Chen
Yi-Hong Wang
Rong-Yue Sun
Xin-Yu Lu
Yu-Peng Xu
Yong-qiang Wang
Jiang-Yuan Li
Hong-Wei Wang
Ke-Wei Chen
author_facet Cong-Cong Chen
Yi-Hong Wang
Rong-Yue Sun
Xin-Yu Lu
Yu-Peng Xu
Yong-qiang Wang
Jiang-Yuan Li
Hong-Wei Wang
Ke-Wei Chen
author_sort Cong-Cong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a fatal inflammation with no effective treatment. Salidroside, a monomer isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Rhodiola, has been shown cytoprotective roles in many inflammation-related diseases. However, whether salidroside plays a protective role in an acute inflammation like SAP in mice is unknown. In this study, we aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the pancreatic protection of salidroside. The results showed that salidroside attenuated caerulein with the LPS-induced pancreatic injury in a mouse model of SAP. Also, we found that salidroside ameliorated oxidative stress and inflammation responses in SAP mice. Furthermore, SAP mice treated with salidroside were associated with higher phosphorylation levels of Nrf2 and less nuclear accumulation of NF-κB p65. We further found that depletion of Nrf2 weakened the protective effect of salidroside in SAP mice. Collectively, salidroside mediated anti-oxidant stress and anti-inflammation in SAP mice partially through the Nrf2/NF-κB p65 pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-dba267d0747a486dbf5a7e1c80435a3e2022-12-22T02:37:31ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462022-09-0196105179Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in miceCong-Cong Chen0Yi-Hong Wang1Rong-Yue Sun2Xin-Yu Lu3Yu-Peng Xu4Yong-qiang Wang5Jiang-Yuan Li6Hong-Wei Wang7Ke-Wei Chen8Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Hepato‐Pancreatic Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Hepato‐Pancreatic Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China; Corresponding authors.Department of Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China; Corresponding authors.Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a fatal inflammation with no effective treatment. Salidroside, a monomer isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Rhodiola, has been shown cytoprotective roles in many inflammation-related diseases. However, whether salidroside plays a protective role in an acute inflammation like SAP in mice is unknown. In this study, we aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the pancreatic protection of salidroside. The results showed that salidroside attenuated caerulein with the LPS-induced pancreatic injury in a mouse model of SAP. Also, we found that salidroside ameliorated oxidative stress and inflammation responses in SAP mice. Furthermore, SAP mice treated with salidroside were associated with higher phosphorylation levels of Nrf2 and less nuclear accumulation of NF-κB p65. We further found that depletion of Nrf2 weakened the protective effect of salidroside in SAP mice. Collectively, salidroside mediated anti-oxidant stress and anti-inflammation in SAP mice partially through the Nrf2/NF-κB p65 pathway.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002493SalidrosideSevere acute pancreatitisNrf2NF-κB
spellingShingle Cong-Cong Chen
Yi-Hong Wang
Rong-Yue Sun
Xin-Yu Lu
Yu-Peng Xu
Yong-qiang Wang
Jiang-Yuan Li
Hong-Wei Wang
Ke-Wei Chen
Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
Journal of Functional Foods
Salidroside
Severe acute pancreatitis
Nrf2
NF-κB
title Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
title_full Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
title_fullStr Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
title_full_unstemmed Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
title_short Salidroside protects against caerulein with the LPS-induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
title_sort salidroside protects against caerulein with the lps induced severe acute pancreatitis through suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in mice
topic Salidroside
Severe acute pancreatitis
Nrf2
NF-κB
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002493
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