Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images

Object detection from high-resolution aerial images has received increasing attention during the last few years. It is a common practice to downsize images before feeding them into a network. In real life, there are lots of scenes where many objects gather together in certain areas, such as crossroa...

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Main Authors: Jiajia Liao, Yingchao Piao, Jinhe Su, Guorong Cai, Xingwang Huang, Long Chen, Zhaohong Huang, Yundong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585637/
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author Jiajia Liao
Yingchao Piao
Jinhe Su
Guorong Cai
Xingwang Huang
Long Chen
Zhaohong Huang
Yundong Wu
author_facet Jiajia Liao
Yingchao Piao
Jinhe Su
Guorong Cai
Xingwang Huang
Long Chen
Zhaohong Huang
Yundong Wu
author_sort Jiajia Liao
collection DOAJ
description Object detection from high-resolution aerial images has received increasing attention during the last few years. It is a common practice to downsize images before feeding them into a network. In real life, there are lots of scenes where many objects gather together in certain areas, such as crossroads, parking lots, and playgrounds. The downsizing operation significantly limits the detection ability in these scenes. In this article, we proposed an unsupervised cluster guided detection framework (UCGNet) to address these issues by guiding the detector focus on the object-densely distributed area. In particular, a local location module is first applied to predict a binary map presenting how objects distribute in terms of the pixel of the map. Then, an unsupervised cluster method is used to produce dense regions. Each adjusted dense region is fed into the detector for object detection. Finally, a global merge module generates the final predict results. Experiments were conducted on two popular aerial image datasets including VisDrone2019 and UAVDT. In both datasets, our proposed method outperforms the existing baseline methods with achieving 32.8% and 19.1% mAP, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-dbad4eb4dcbb43899a62e37730f387b92022-12-22T04:12:11ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352021-01-0114112041121610.1109/JSTARS.2021.31221529585637Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial ImagesJiajia Liao0Yingchao Piao1Jinhe Su2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1707-5685Guorong Cai3Xingwang Huang4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3055-6408Long Chen5Zhaohong Huang6Yundong Wu7School of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaComputer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, ChinaObject detection from high-resolution aerial images has received increasing attention during the last few years. It is a common practice to downsize images before feeding them into a network. In real life, there are lots of scenes where many objects gather together in certain areas, such as crossroads, parking lots, and playgrounds. The downsizing operation significantly limits the detection ability in these scenes. In this article, we proposed an unsupervised cluster guided detection framework (UCGNet) to address these issues by guiding the detector focus on the object-densely distributed area. In particular, a local location module is first applied to predict a binary map presenting how objects distribute in terms of the pixel of the map. Then, an unsupervised cluster method is used to produce dense regions. Each adjusted dense region is fed into the detector for object detection. Finally, a global merge module generates the final predict results. Experiments were conducted on two popular aerial image datasets including VisDrone2019 and UAVDT. In both datasets, our proposed method outperforms the existing baseline methods with achieving 32.8% and 19.1% mAP, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585637/Aerial imageconvolutional neural networks (CNNs)deep learningobject detectionunmanned aerial vehicles
spellingShingle Jiajia Liao
Yingchao Piao
Jinhe Su
Guorong Cai
Xingwang Huang
Long Chen
Zhaohong Huang
Yundong Wu
Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Aerial image
convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
deep learning
object detection
unmanned aerial vehicles
title Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
title_full Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
title_fullStr Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
title_full_unstemmed Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
title_short Unsupervised Cluster Guided Object Detection in Aerial Images
title_sort unsupervised cluster guided object detection in aerial images
topic Aerial image
convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
deep learning
object detection
unmanned aerial vehicles
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585637/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiajialiao unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT yingchaopiao unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT jinhesu unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT guorongcai unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT xingwanghuang unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT longchen unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT zhaohonghuang unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages
AT yundongwu unsupervisedclusterguidedobjectdetectioninaerialimages