A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying

A theoretical and practical study was conducted for the vacuum solar dryer, which locally manufactured to drying of salted and unsalted carp Fish and compared with natural sun drying and vacuum electric dryer in Basrah province for the period from October 2011 to July 2012. The study included simpli...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asaad R.S. Al-Hilphy, Sabah M. H. Al-Shatty, Abdulridah A. Gahffr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2016-03-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116183_05539ad18b1b9629be8f0ce2965a41d2.pdf
_version_ 1827358837757181952
author Asaad R.S. Al-Hilphy
Sabah M. H. Al-Shatty
Abdulridah A. Gahffr
author_facet Asaad R.S. Al-Hilphy
Sabah M. H. Al-Shatty
Abdulridah A. Gahffr
author_sort Asaad R.S. Al-Hilphy
collection DOAJ
description A theoretical and practical study was conducted for the vacuum solar dryer, which locally manufactured to drying of salted and unsalted carp Fish and compared with natural sun drying and vacuum electric dryer in Basrah province for the period from October 2011 to July 2012. The study included simplifying the Crank’s equation to predict the theory moisture content compared with practical data. Solar radiation intensity, temperature in the atmosphere and in the solar dried were measured. The results indicated a convergence is too big between the theoretical and practical moisture content and coefficient of determination ranged between 0.8848-0.9503. The average temperature in the solar dryer 50°C in all days of the year with sunny weather while on cloudy days, the temperature in the solar dryer reached to 43°C with fluctuations in solar radiation intensity. The moisture content results of dried Fish by vacuum solar dryer and vacuum electric dryer were convergent but it is significantly better than natural sun-drying method
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:16:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dbafce61a4af4ac7904674291cadbc5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1681-6900
2412-0758
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:16:57Z
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
record_format Article
series Engineering and Technology Journal
spelling doaj.art-dbafce61a4af4ac7904674291cadbc5a2024-02-04T17:27:27ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582016-03-01343B769110.30684/etj.34.3B.17116183A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish DryingAsaad R.S. Al-HilphySabah M. H. Al-ShattyAbdulridah A. GahffrA theoretical and practical study was conducted for the vacuum solar dryer, which locally manufactured to drying of salted and unsalted carp Fish and compared with natural sun drying and vacuum electric dryer in Basrah province for the period from October 2011 to July 2012. The study included simplifying the Crank’s equation to predict the theory moisture content compared with practical data. Solar radiation intensity, temperature in the atmosphere and in the solar dried were measured. The results indicated a convergence is too big between the theoretical and practical moisture content and coefficient of determination ranged between 0.8848-0.9503. The average temperature in the solar dryer 50°C in all days of the year with sunny weather while on cloudy days, the temperature in the solar dryer reached to 43°C with fluctuations in solar radiation intensity. The moisture content results of dried Fish by vacuum solar dryer and vacuum electric dryer were convergent but it is significantly better than natural sun-drying methodhttps://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116183_05539ad18b1b9629be8f0ce2965a41d2.pdfsolar dryerfishmoisture content
spellingShingle Asaad R.S. Al-Hilphy
Sabah M. H. Al-Shatty
Abdulridah A. Gahffr
A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
Engineering and Technology Journal
solar dryer
fish
moisture content
title A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
title_full A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
title_fullStr A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
title_full_unstemmed A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
title_short A Practical and Theoretical Study of the Locally Manufactured Vacuum Solar Dryer for Fish Drying
title_sort practical and theoretical study of the locally manufactured vacuum solar dryer for fish drying
topic solar dryer
fish
moisture content
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116183_05539ad18b1b9629be8f0ce2965a41d2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT asaadrsalhilphy apracticalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying
AT sabahmhalshatty apracticalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying
AT abdulridahagahffr apracticalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying
AT asaadrsalhilphy practicalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying
AT sabahmhalshatty practicalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying
AT abdulridahagahffr practicalandtheoreticalstudyofthelocallymanufacturedvacuumsolardryerforfishdrying