Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Introduction: Acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment revolutionized by new tretaMNETS. Currently number of patinets who undergoe hematopoietic stem cell transplantation decrased so experience with this modality is limited. Here we report our experience with stem cell transplantation in acute promyel...

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Main Authors: Kamran Alimoghaddam, Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh, Mohamad Jahani, Arash Jalali, Hoda Jorjani, Massoud Iravani, Amir Ali Hamidieh, Asadolah Mousavi, Babak Bahar, Maryam Behfar, Roshanak Derakhshandeh, Shahrbanoo Rostami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2011-03-01
Series:International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/265
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author Kamran Alimoghaddam
Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh
Mohamad Jahani
Arash Jalali
Hoda Jorjani
Massoud Iravani
Amir Ali Hamidieh
Asadolah Mousavi
Babak Bahar
Maryam Behfar
Roshanak Derakhshandeh
Shahrbanoo Rostami
author_facet Kamran Alimoghaddam
Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh
Mohamad Jahani
Arash Jalali
Hoda Jorjani
Massoud Iravani
Amir Ali Hamidieh
Asadolah Mousavi
Babak Bahar
Maryam Behfar
Roshanak Derakhshandeh
Shahrbanoo Rostami
author_sort Kamran Alimoghaddam
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment revolutionized by new tretaMNETS. Currently number of patinets who undergoe hematopoietic stem cell transplantation decrased so experience with this modality is limited. Here we report our experience with stem cell transplantation in acute promyelocytic leukemia patients. Design and setting: retrospective, single center Methods: between year 2000 and 2011 we performed 20 HSCT in APL. Median age of patients was 25 year old. Patients received 3 autologous and 17 allogeneic HSCT from their HLA full match sibling donor. Different type of conditioning regimens applied for them. We used Cyclosporine and Methotraxtae as prophylaxis of GVHD after allogeneic HSCT. Results: Hematopoietic stem cell engraftment observed in all cases. Acute GVHD was mild to moderate in all except one and was manageable.one patient dies due to aGVHD. Chronic GVHD was extensive in 2 cases and one mortality observed due to sever cGVHD. Mortality rate was 35% with a median follow up of 3.5 years. Five patinets died due to their primary disease relapse after HSCT. Three years DFS and OS were 63.1 and 77.2% respectively. Conclusion: hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an acceptable consolidation for APL. Choosing between autologous or allogeneic transplantation, need facilities such as reliable method for molecular remission detection before HSCT and also close and reliable follow up of patients with clinical and molecular parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-dbb03cb446a2458692caa0f7b76e32372023-09-02T07:30:03ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research2008-22072011-03-0151Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic LeukemiaKamran Alimoghaddam0Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh1Mohamad Jahani2Arash Jalali3Hoda Jorjani4Massoud Iravani5Amir Ali Hamidieh6Asadolah Mousavi7Babak Bahar8Maryam Behfar9Roshanak Derakhshandeh10Shahrbanoo Rostami11Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment revolutionized by new tretaMNETS. Currently number of patinets who undergoe hematopoietic stem cell transplantation decrased so experience with this modality is limited. Here we report our experience with stem cell transplantation in acute promyelocytic leukemia patients. Design and setting: retrospective, single center Methods: between year 2000 and 2011 we performed 20 HSCT in APL. Median age of patients was 25 year old. Patients received 3 autologous and 17 allogeneic HSCT from their HLA full match sibling donor. Different type of conditioning regimens applied for them. We used Cyclosporine and Methotraxtae as prophylaxis of GVHD after allogeneic HSCT. Results: Hematopoietic stem cell engraftment observed in all cases. Acute GVHD was mild to moderate in all except one and was manageable.one patient dies due to aGVHD. Chronic GVHD was extensive in 2 cases and one mortality observed due to sever cGVHD. Mortality rate was 35% with a median follow up of 3.5 years. Five patinets died due to their primary disease relapse after HSCT. Three years DFS and OS were 63.1 and 77.2% respectively. Conclusion: hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an acceptable consolidation for APL. Choosing between autologous or allogeneic transplantation, need facilities such as reliable method for molecular remission detection before HSCT and also close and reliable follow up of patients with clinical and molecular parameters.https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/265Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAcute Promyelocytic LeukemiaAPLPML-RARa Positive APL
spellingShingle Kamran Alimoghaddam
Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh
Mohamad Jahani
Arash Jalali
Hoda Jorjani
Massoud Iravani
Amir Ali Hamidieh
Asadolah Mousavi
Babak Bahar
Maryam Behfar
Roshanak Derakhshandeh
Shahrbanoo Rostami
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
APL
PML-RARa Positive APL
title Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
title_full Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
title_fullStr Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
title_short Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in PML-RARa Positive Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
title_sort hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pml rara positive acute promyelocytic leukemia
topic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
APL
PML-RARa Positive APL
url https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/265
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