An amorphous polyvinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene based gel polymer electrolyte for sodium-ion cells

In this work electrospun amorphous polyvinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-co-HFP) based separator is shown to have a superior gel electrolyte material suitable to the sodium-ion cell. The 16 wt.% polymer solution was electrospun under a voltage of 18 kV to get an amorphous electroactiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Janakiraman, Ashutosh Agrawal, Rasmita Biswal, A. Venimadhav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Surface Science Advances
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523921000854
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Summary:In this work electrospun amorphous polyvinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-co-HFP) based separator is shown to have a superior gel electrolyte material suitable to the sodium-ion cell. The 16 wt.% polymer solution was electrospun under a voltage of 18 kV to get an amorphous electroactive β-phase structure. The amorphous β-phase is indexed by an X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The ionic conductivities, electrolyte uptakes, and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) of the amorphous gel polymer electrolyte (AGPE) are investigated by saturating the separator membrane in a liquid electrolyte solution of 0.6 M sodium hexafluorophosphate (NaPF6) dissolved in ethylene carbonate (EC)/ propylene carbonate (PC) (1:1, vol.%). The AGPE displayed a high ionic conductivity of 1.28 × 10−3 S cm−1 and wide electrochemical stability up to 4.6 V vs Na/Na+ at room temperature. Further, the cells Na/AGPE/Na0.66Fe0.5Mn0.5O2 displayed an excellent cycling performance with little capacity loss.
ISSN:2666-5239