Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP
In this article, optical excitation thermographic techniques, including pulsed thermography and lock-in thermography, were used to detect foreign object defect (FOD) and delamination in CFRP. Then, vibrothermography as an ultrasonic excitation technique was used to detect these defects for the compa...
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MDPI AG
2016-05-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/743 |
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author | Bin Liu Hai Zhang Henrique Fernandes Xavier Maldague |
author_facet | Bin Liu Hai Zhang Henrique Fernandes Xavier Maldague |
author_sort | Bin Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this article, optical excitation thermographic techniques, including pulsed thermography and lock-in thermography, were used to detect foreign object defect (FOD) and delamination in CFRP. Then, vibrothermography as an ultrasonic excitation technique was used to detect these defects for the comparative purposes. Different image processing methods, including cold image subtraction (CIS), principal component thermography (PCT), thermographic signal reconstruction (TSR) and Fourier transform (FT), were performed. Finally, a comparison of optical excitation thermography and vibrothermography was conducted, and a thermographic probability of detection was given. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:14:53Z |
publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-dbb9b5503b1a4a8f9db79f1fe7acebe02022-12-22T02:58:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-05-0116574310.3390/s16050743s16050743Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRPBin Liu0Hai Zhang1Henrique Fernandes2Xavier Maldague3School of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 111 Shenliao West Road, Shenyang 110870, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Computer Vision and Systems Laboratory, Laval University, 1065 av. de la Médecine, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Computer Vision and Systems Laboratory, Laval University, 1065 av. de la Médecine, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Computer Vision and Systems Laboratory, Laval University, 1065 av. de la Médecine, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, CanadaIn this article, optical excitation thermographic techniques, including pulsed thermography and lock-in thermography, were used to detect foreign object defect (FOD) and delamination in CFRP. Then, vibrothermography as an ultrasonic excitation technique was used to detect these defects for the comparative purposes. Different image processing methods, including cold image subtraction (CIS), principal component thermography (PCT), thermographic signal reconstruction (TSR) and Fourier transform (FT), were performed. Finally, a comparison of optical excitation thermography and vibrothermography was conducted, and a thermographic probability of detection was given.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/743CFRPFODlock-in thermographypulsed thermographyvibrothermography |
spellingShingle | Bin Liu Hai Zhang Henrique Fernandes Xavier Maldague Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP Sensors CFRP FOD lock-in thermography pulsed thermography vibrothermography |
title | Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP |
title_full | Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP |
title_fullStr | Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP |
title_short | Quantitative Evaluation of Pulsed Thermography, Lock-in Thermography and Vibrothermography on Foreign Object Defect (FOD) in CFRP |
title_sort | quantitative evaluation of pulsed thermography lock in thermography and vibrothermography on foreign object defect fod in cfrp |
topic | CFRP FOD lock-in thermography pulsed thermography vibrothermography |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/743 |
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