Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks

Abstract Mobile edge computing has been developed as a promising technology to extend diverse services to the edge of the Internet of Things system. Motivated by the high flexibility and controllability of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), a multi‐UAVs‐assisted mobile edge computing system is studied...

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Main Authors: Shanxin Zhang, Runyu Cao, Zefeng Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:IET Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12480
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author Shanxin Zhang
Runyu Cao
Zefeng Jiang
author_facet Shanxin Zhang
Runyu Cao
Zefeng Jiang
author_sort Shanxin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mobile edge computing has been developed as a promising technology to extend diverse services to the edge of the Internet of Things system. Motivated by the high flexibility and controllability of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), a multi‐UAVs‐assisted mobile edge computing system is studied to reduce the total consumption of time and energy of terminal equipments. In this system, UAVs act as the computing nodes or relay nodes for process terminal equipment's task. Accordingly, an optimisation problem is formulated to minimise the weighted sum of energy and delay consumption in the edge computing network. To solve the problem, an asynchronous advantage actor–critic (A3C) based deep reinforcement learning algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal strategy for computation offloading and resource allocation. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed A3C based algorithm converges fast and outperforms the baseline algorithms in terms of the energy and time consumption of system.
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spelling doaj.art-dbbae6059367474a889ce766647689b02022-12-22T02:28:21ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362022-12-0116192265227710.1049/cmu2.12480Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networksShanxin Zhang0Runyu Cao1Zefeng Jiang2Engineering Research Center of Internet of Things Technology Applications of the Ministry of Education School of Internet of Things Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi People's Republic of ChinaEngineering Research Center of Internet of Things Technology Applications of the Ministry of Education School of Internet of Things Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi People's Republic of ChinaEngineering Research Center of Internet of Things Technology Applications of the Ministry of Education School of Internet of Things Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi People's Republic of ChinaAbstract Mobile edge computing has been developed as a promising technology to extend diverse services to the edge of the Internet of Things system. Motivated by the high flexibility and controllability of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), a multi‐UAVs‐assisted mobile edge computing system is studied to reduce the total consumption of time and energy of terminal equipments. In this system, UAVs act as the computing nodes or relay nodes for process terminal equipment's task. Accordingly, an optimisation problem is formulated to minimise the weighted sum of energy and delay consumption in the edge computing network. To solve the problem, an asynchronous advantage actor–critic (A3C) based deep reinforcement learning algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal strategy for computation offloading and resource allocation. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed A3C based algorithm converges fast and outperforms the baseline algorithms in terms of the energy and time consumption of system.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12480
spellingShingle Shanxin Zhang
Runyu Cao
Zefeng Jiang
Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
IET Communications
title Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
title_full Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
title_fullStr Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
title_short Cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi‐UAVs‐assisted edge computing networks
title_sort cooperative optimisation strategy of computation offloading in multi uavs assisted edge computing networks
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12480
work_keys_str_mv AT shanxinzhang cooperativeoptimisationstrategyofcomputationoffloadinginmultiuavsassistededgecomputingnetworks
AT runyucao cooperativeoptimisationstrategyofcomputationoffloadinginmultiuavsassistededgecomputingnetworks
AT zefengjiang cooperativeoptimisationstrategyofcomputationoffloadinginmultiuavsassistededgecomputingnetworks