Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder

The significant importance of present research is to remove the extreme temperature along the magnetic driven horizontal circular cylinder. The induced electromagnetic field is applied around the surface of cylinder. The main novelty of current research is to control thermal and magnetic boundary la...

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Main Authors: Nidhal Ben Khedher, Zia Ullah, Y.M. Mahrous, Sami Dhahbi, Sohail Ahmad, Hanaa Abu-Zinadah, Abdullah A. Faqihi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24001734
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author Nidhal Ben Khedher
Zia Ullah
Y.M. Mahrous
Sami Dhahbi
Sohail Ahmad
Hanaa Abu-Zinadah
Abdullah A. Faqihi
author_facet Nidhal Ben Khedher
Zia Ullah
Y.M. Mahrous
Sami Dhahbi
Sohail Ahmad
Hanaa Abu-Zinadah
Abdullah A. Faqihi
author_sort Nidhal Ben Khedher
collection DOAJ
description The significant importance of present research is to remove the extreme temperature along the magnetic driven horizontal circular cylinder. The induced electromagnetic field is applied around the surface of cylinder. The main novelty of current research is to control thermal and magnetic boundary layer in the presence of viscous dissipation and induced electromagnetic field. The dimensional mathematical form is developed with defined boundary conditions. The dimensional equations are transformed into dimensionless equations to generate physical factors. The primitive form is used to reduce dimensionless equations into convenient form for smooth algorithm. The finite difference method with Gaussian elimination technique is applied for numerical results in FORTRAN language tool. The velocity, temperature and electromagnetic field are sketched graphically with asymptotic sequence. The oscillatory shear stress, oscillating heat rate and periodical current density is plotted graphically and numerically. It is found that fluid velocity improves significantly as buoyancy force increases around each position. It is noticed that the increasing oscillations in heat transfer are sketched for maximum choice of Prandtl number. It is found that the maximum oscillations in current density are obtained for each Eckert parameter. It is noticed that the significant distribution in temperature profile is obtained in the presence of viscous dissipation and magnetic field.
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spelling doaj.art-dbbf37a818164141b967c8dffeec6ffa2024-02-22T04:52:43ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-03-0155104142Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinderNidhal Ben Khedher0Zia Ullah1Y.M. Mahrous2Sami Dhahbi3Sohail Ahmad4Hanaa Abu-Zinadah5Abdullah A. Faqihi6Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, 81451, Ha’il City, Saudi Arabia; Laboratory of Thermal and Energetic Systems Studies (LESTE) at the National School of Engineering of Monastir, University of Monastir, TunisiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Sargodha-Campus, 40100, Sargodha, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Studies and Basic Sciences, Applied College, University of Tabuk, P.O. Box 741, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science and Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Muhayil, Aseer, 62529, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Sargodha-Campus, 40100, Sargodha, Pakistan; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan; Corresponding author.University of Jeddah, College of Science, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaThe significant importance of present research is to remove the extreme temperature along the magnetic driven horizontal circular cylinder. The induced electromagnetic field is applied around the surface of cylinder. The main novelty of current research is to control thermal and magnetic boundary layer in the presence of viscous dissipation and induced electromagnetic field. The dimensional mathematical form is developed with defined boundary conditions. The dimensional equations are transformed into dimensionless equations to generate physical factors. The primitive form is used to reduce dimensionless equations into convenient form for smooth algorithm. The finite difference method with Gaussian elimination technique is applied for numerical results in FORTRAN language tool. The velocity, temperature and electromagnetic field are sketched graphically with asymptotic sequence. The oscillatory shear stress, oscillating heat rate and periodical current density is plotted graphically and numerically. It is found that fluid velocity improves significantly as buoyancy force increases around each position. It is noticed that the increasing oscillations in heat transfer are sketched for maximum choice of Prandtl number. It is found that the maximum oscillations in current density are obtained for each Eckert parameter. It is noticed that the significant distribution in temperature profile is obtained in the presence of viscous dissipation and magnetic field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24001734Viscous dissipationBoundary layer approachOscillating flowMHDHeat transferCircular cylinder
spellingShingle Nidhal Ben Khedher
Zia Ullah
Y.M. Mahrous
Sami Dhahbi
Sohail Ahmad
Hanaa Abu-Zinadah
Abdullah A. Faqihi
Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Viscous dissipation
Boundary layer approach
Oscillating flow
MHD
Heat transfer
Circular cylinder
title Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
title_full Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
title_fullStr Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
title_full_unstemmed Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
title_short Viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
title_sort viscous dissipation effect on amplitude and oscillating frequency of heat transfer and electromagnetic waves of magnetic driven fluid flow along the horizontal circular cylinder
topic Viscous dissipation
Boundary layer approach
Oscillating flow
MHD
Heat transfer
Circular cylinder
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24001734
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