Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands

Abstract The effective storage and utilization of hydrogen energy is expected to solve the problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution currently faced by human society. Metal–organic framework materials (MOFs) have been shown by scientists to be very potential hydrogen storage materials....

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Main Authors: Bo Zhang, Yanli Sun, Hong Xu, Xiangming He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:Carbon Neutralization
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cnl2.91
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author Bo Zhang
Yanli Sun
Hong Xu
Xiangming He
author_facet Bo Zhang
Yanli Sun
Hong Xu
Xiangming He
author_sort Bo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The effective storage and utilization of hydrogen energy is expected to solve the problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution currently faced by human society. Metal–organic framework materials (MOFs) have been shown by scientists to be very potential hydrogen storage materials. However, the current design methods and strategies for MOFs are still generally in the trial‐and‐error stage, and the research works are at the overall level. To solve the problems of directional design and rational construction of new MOFs, this work uses the principles and methods of coordination chemistry and crystal engineering to carry out the theoretical design and mechanism research of new MOFs for high‐efficiency hydrogen storage application scenarios. In this study, the structures selected for theoretical calculation were divided into two types: different ligands for the same metal (IRMOFs, MOF‐205, and DUT‐23‐Zn) and different metals for the same ligand (DUT‐23‐M [(M = Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn]). The model construction process, hydrogen loading with temperature, specific surface area, hydrogen adsorption energy, charge density and hydrogen storage mechanism of the above structures were analyzed, and the key indicators that may affect the hydrogen storage performance of MOFs were summarized: type and quantity of coordination metals, temperature, pressure, adsorption site and specific surface area.
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spelling doaj.art-dbc6535ef9a24e0ca9a5670014ee11782023-11-29T12:07:55ZengWileyCarbon Neutralization2769-33252023-11-012663264510.1002/cnl2.91Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligandsBo Zhang0Yanli Sun1Hong Xu2Xiangming He3Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaSystems Engineering Institute Academy of Military Sciences Beijing ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaAbstract The effective storage and utilization of hydrogen energy is expected to solve the problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution currently faced by human society. Metal–organic framework materials (MOFs) have been shown by scientists to be very potential hydrogen storage materials. However, the current design methods and strategies for MOFs are still generally in the trial‐and‐error stage, and the research works are at the overall level. To solve the problems of directional design and rational construction of new MOFs, this work uses the principles and methods of coordination chemistry and crystal engineering to carry out the theoretical design and mechanism research of new MOFs for high‐efficiency hydrogen storage application scenarios. In this study, the structures selected for theoretical calculation were divided into two types: different ligands for the same metal (IRMOFs, MOF‐205, and DUT‐23‐Zn) and different metals for the same ligand (DUT‐23‐M [(M = Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn]). The model construction process, hydrogen loading with temperature, specific surface area, hydrogen adsorption energy, charge density and hydrogen storage mechanism of the above structures were analyzed, and the key indicators that may affect the hydrogen storage performance of MOFs were summarized: type and quantity of coordination metals, temperature, pressure, adsorption site and specific surface area.https://doi.org/10.1002/cnl2.91hydrogen storage mechanism analysismetal‐organic framework materials (MOFs)structural designtheoretical calculations
spellingShingle Bo Zhang
Yanli Sun
Hong Xu
Xiangming He
Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
Carbon Neutralization
hydrogen storage mechanism analysis
metal‐organic framework materials (MOFs)
structural design
theoretical calculations
title Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
title_full Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
title_fullStr Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
title_short Hydrogen storage mechanism of metal–organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
title_sort hydrogen storage mechanism of metal organic framework materials based on metal centers and organic ligands
topic hydrogen storage mechanism analysis
metal‐organic framework materials (MOFs)
structural design
theoretical calculations
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cnl2.91
work_keys_str_mv AT bozhang hydrogenstoragemechanismofmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsbasedonmetalcentersandorganicligands
AT yanlisun hydrogenstoragemechanismofmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsbasedonmetalcentersandorganicligands
AT hongxu hydrogenstoragemechanismofmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsbasedonmetalcentersandorganicligands
AT xiangminghe hydrogenstoragemechanismofmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsbasedonmetalcentersandorganicligands