Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography

The goal of the present work was to study the influence of the swelling of chitosan derivatives on the enantioseparation and the separation performance recovery of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on these derivatives. Therefore, six chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s were synthesize...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Shao-Hua Huang, Wei Chen, Zheng-Wu Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1528
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author Jing Wang
Shao-Hua Huang
Wei Chen
Zheng-Wu Bai
author_facet Jing Wang
Shao-Hua Huang
Wei Chen
Zheng-Wu Bai
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description The goal of the present work was to study the influence of the swelling of chitosan derivatives on the enantioseparation and the separation performance recovery of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on these derivatives. Therefore, six chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s were synthesized, which were coated on macroporous 3-aminopropyl silica gel affording new CSPs. Most of the CSPs demonstrated strong enantioseparation capability for the tested chiral compounds. The swelling capacity of the chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s in ethyl acetate, acetone and tetrahydrofuran (THF) was evaluated. Among the chitosan derivatives, the chitosan bis(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea) polymer showed the highest swelling capacity in ethyl acetate and THF. The polymer-based CSPs could be utilized with pure ethyl acetate and a normal phase containing 70% THF, but was damaged by pure THF. On the other hand, the separation performance of the damaged CSP could be recovered after it was allowed to stand for a period of time. The observations are important for the development and application of polysaccharide derivative-based CSPs.
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spelling doaj.art-dbc675fd303e4f6793b7bb01f01f266c2022-12-21T19:30:32ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-11-012111152810.3390/molecules21111528molecules21111528Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid ChromatographyJing Wang0Shao-Hua Huang1Wei Chen2Zheng-Wu Bai3School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, ChinaThe goal of the present work was to study the influence of the swelling of chitosan derivatives on the enantioseparation and the separation performance recovery of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on these derivatives. Therefore, six chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s were synthesized, which were coated on macroporous 3-aminopropyl silica gel affording new CSPs. Most of the CSPs demonstrated strong enantioseparation capability for the tested chiral compounds. The swelling capacity of the chitosan bis(phenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea)s in ethyl acetate, acetone and tetrahydrofuran (THF) was evaluated. Among the chitosan derivatives, the chitosan bis(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate)-(n-octyl urea) polymer showed the highest swelling capacity in ethyl acetate and THF. The polymer-based CSPs could be utilized with pure ethyl acetate and a normal phase containing 70% THF, but was damaged by pure THF. On the other hand, the separation performance of the damaged CSP could be recovered after it was allowed to stand for a period of time. The observations are important for the development and application of polysaccharide derivative-based CSPs.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1528chitosanchiral packing materialdurabilitychiral recognitionhigh performance liquid chromatography
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Shao-Hua Huang
Wei Chen
Zheng-Wu Bai
Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Molecules
chitosan
chiral packing material
durability
chiral recognition
high performance liquid chromatography
title Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_full Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_fullStr Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_short Eluent Tolerance and Enantioseparation Recovery of Chiral Packing Materials Based on Chitosan Bis(Phenylcarbamate)-(n-Octyl Urea)s for High Performance Liquid Chromatography
title_sort eluent tolerance and enantioseparation recovery of chiral packing materials based on chitosan bis phenylcarbamate n octyl urea s for high performance liquid chromatography
topic chitosan
chiral packing material
durability
chiral recognition
high performance liquid chromatography
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1528
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