Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread

Wheat bread, produced by the single-phase method, is a common food consumed all over the world. Due to changes in lifestyle and nutritional trends, alternative raw materials are sought to increase the nutritional value and improve the taste of daily consumed products. Additionally, customers seek a...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Marianna Raczyk, Bartosz Kruszewski, Dorota Michałowska
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
श्रृंखला:Molecules
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4641
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author Marianna Raczyk
Bartosz Kruszewski
Dorota Michałowska
author_facet Marianna Raczyk
Bartosz Kruszewski
Dorota Michałowska
author_sort Marianna Raczyk
collection DOAJ
description Wheat bread, produced by the single-phase method, is a common food consumed all over the world. Due to changes in lifestyle and nutritional trends, alternative raw materials are sought to increase the nutritional value and improve the taste of daily consumed products. Additionally, customers seek a wide variety of foods, especially when it comes to basic foods. Nuts, such as coconuts or chestnuts, might provide an attractive flavour with benefits to the nutritional quality. In this study, the effect of substituting wheat flour with coconut or chestnut flour (flour contribution level: 5, 10, 15, 30, 50% <i>w</i>/<i>w</i>), was evaluated in terms of the breads specific volume, texture, colour, nutritional composition, and dietary fibre fraction contents. Moreover, a sensory evaluation was conducted to assess potential consumer acceptance. Based on the consumer’s perception, the overall acceptance of bread with 15% <i>w</i>/<i>w</i> of coconut and chestnut flour was in privilege compared to the control sample. As a result, taking all of the tested parameters into account, the breads with 5, 10, and 15% supplementation of chestnut or coconut flour were still of good quality compared to the wheat bread and their fibre content was significantly higher.
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spelling doaj.art-dbc901bcf3d844aaac2e26b871f0c7712023-11-22T06:01:07ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-07-012615464110.3390/molecules26154641Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based BreadMarianna Raczyk0Bartosz Kruszewski1Dorota Michałowska2Department of Food Technology and Assessment, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159 C, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Assessment, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159 C, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandProf. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, Rakowiecka 36, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandWheat bread, produced by the single-phase method, is a common food consumed all over the world. Due to changes in lifestyle and nutritional trends, alternative raw materials are sought to increase the nutritional value and improve the taste of daily consumed products. Additionally, customers seek a wide variety of foods, especially when it comes to basic foods. Nuts, such as coconuts or chestnuts, might provide an attractive flavour with benefits to the nutritional quality. In this study, the effect of substituting wheat flour with coconut or chestnut flour (flour contribution level: 5, 10, 15, 30, 50% <i>w</i>/<i>w</i>), was evaluated in terms of the breads specific volume, texture, colour, nutritional composition, and dietary fibre fraction contents. Moreover, a sensory evaluation was conducted to assess potential consumer acceptance. Based on the consumer’s perception, the overall acceptance of bread with 15% <i>w</i>/<i>w</i> of coconut and chestnut flour was in privilege compared to the control sample. As a result, taking all of the tested parameters into account, the breads with 5, 10, and 15% supplementation of chestnut or coconut flour were still of good quality compared to the wheat bread and their fibre content was significantly higher.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4641coconut flourchestnut flourdietary fibreproteinwheat breadtexture
spellingShingle Marianna Raczyk
Bartosz Kruszewski
Dorota Michałowska
Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
Molecules
coconut flour
chestnut flour
dietary fibre
protein
wheat bread
texture
title Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
title_full Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
title_fullStr Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
title_short Effect of Coconut and Chestnut Flour Supplementations on Texture, Nutritional and Sensory Properties of Baked Wheat Based Bread
title_sort effect of coconut and chestnut flour supplementations on texture nutritional and sensory properties of baked wheat based bread
topic coconut flour
chestnut flour
dietary fibre
protein
wheat bread
texture
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4641
work_keys_str_mv AT mariannaraczyk effectofcoconutandchestnutfloursupplementationsontexturenutritionalandsensorypropertiesofbakedwheatbasedbread
AT bartoszkruszewski effectofcoconutandchestnutfloursupplementationsontexturenutritionalandsensorypropertiesofbakedwheatbasedbread
AT dorotamichałowska effectofcoconutandchestnutfloursupplementationsontexturenutritionalandsensorypropertiesofbakedwheatbasedbread