Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs

High turnover in the pharmaceutical industry, the location of placebos in urban spaces, and the high rate of corruption of products in this industry are the distinguishing features of the drug supply chain. Thus, to survive and maintain competitive advantages in the current business environment, man...

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Main Authors: Madad Ali, Martha Ng, Rui Dias, Iskandar Muda, Riyadh Al-Obaidi, Barno Abdullaeva, Himanshu Sharma, Hussein Mohammed Esmail Abu Al-Rejal, Ali Thaeer Hammid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4526641
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author Madad Ali
Martha Ng
Rui Dias
Iskandar Muda
Riyadh Al-Obaidi
Barno Abdullaeva
Himanshu Sharma
Hussein Mohammed Esmail Abu Al-Rejal
Ali Thaeer Hammid
author_facet Madad Ali
Martha Ng
Rui Dias
Iskandar Muda
Riyadh Al-Obaidi
Barno Abdullaeva
Himanshu Sharma
Hussein Mohammed Esmail Abu Al-Rejal
Ali Thaeer Hammid
author_sort Madad Ali
collection DOAJ
description High turnover in the pharmaceutical industry, the location of placebos in urban spaces, and the high rate of corruption of products in this industry are the distinguishing features of the drug supply chain. Thus, to survive and maintain competitive advantages in the current business environment, managers are active in this background to implement the theoretical foundations of supply chain management. One of the influential areas in this category is integrated inventory management, inventory control, and vehicle routing. Therefore, this study mainly aims to analyze and define a routing problem, inventory in the drug supply chain with perishable products, and travel time dependence on multiple graphs with travel time dependence. The Box–Jenkins forecasting method has been utilized to meet the study’s aim and deal with demand uncertainty. This method can identify the best pattern governing the data. Finally, the mathematical model is validated, and managerial perspectives are provided. The study results demonstrated the possibility of achieving cost-saving and reducing product spoilage. Applying the solutions of this model can provide some inherent social and environmental advantages, including reducing traffic load and emissions.
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spelling doaj.art-dbcca624a1e14b71acd22f1fab8272432022-12-22T04:29:45ZengHindawi LimitedDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1607-887X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4526641Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple GraphsMadad Ali0Martha Ng1Rui Dias2Iskandar Muda3Riyadh Al-Obaidi4Barno Abdullaeva5Himanshu Sharma6Hussein Mohammed Esmail Abu Al-Rejal7Ali Thaeer Hammid8Center of Environment COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad CampusDepartment of AccountingSchool of Business and AdministrationDepartment of Doctoral ProgramAl-Mustaqbal University CollegeVice-Rector for Scientific AffairsDepartment of Computer Engineering and ApplicationsHodeidah UniversityComputer Engineering Techniques DepartmentHigh turnover in the pharmaceutical industry, the location of placebos in urban spaces, and the high rate of corruption of products in this industry are the distinguishing features of the drug supply chain. Thus, to survive and maintain competitive advantages in the current business environment, managers are active in this background to implement the theoretical foundations of supply chain management. One of the influential areas in this category is integrated inventory management, inventory control, and vehicle routing. Therefore, this study mainly aims to analyze and define a routing problem, inventory in the drug supply chain with perishable products, and travel time dependence on multiple graphs with travel time dependence. The Box–Jenkins forecasting method has been utilized to meet the study’s aim and deal with demand uncertainty. This method can identify the best pattern governing the data. Finally, the mathematical model is validated, and managerial perspectives are provided. The study results demonstrated the possibility of achieving cost-saving and reducing product spoilage. Applying the solutions of this model can provide some inherent social and environmental advantages, including reducing traffic load and emissions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4526641
spellingShingle Madad Ali
Martha Ng
Rui Dias
Iskandar Muda
Riyadh Al-Obaidi
Barno Abdullaeva
Himanshu Sharma
Hussein Mohammed Esmail Abu Al-Rejal
Ali Thaeer Hammid
Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
title_full Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
title_fullStr Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
title_short Providing a Mathematical Routing-Inventory Model for the Drug Supply Chain Considering the Travel Time Dependence and Perishability on Multiple Graphs
title_sort providing a mathematical routing inventory model for the drug supply chain considering the travel time dependence and perishability on multiple graphs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4526641
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