Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA

Abstract Confronted with the rapid evolution and dissemination of antibiotic resistance, there is an urgent need to develop alternative treatment strategies for drug‐resistant pathogens. Here, an unconventional approach is presented to restore the susceptibility of methicillin‐resistant S. aureus (M...

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Main Authors: Jie Hui, Pu‐Ting Dong, Lijia Liang, Taraknath Mandal, Junjie Li, Erlinda R. Ulloa, Yuewei Zhan, Sebastian Jusuf, Cheng Zong, Mohamed N. Seleem, George Y. Liu, Qiang Cui, Ji‐Xin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-03-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201903117
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author Jie Hui
Pu‐Ting Dong
Lijia Liang
Taraknath Mandal
Junjie Li
Erlinda R. Ulloa
Yuewei Zhan
Sebastian Jusuf
Cheng Zong
Mohamed N. Seleem
George Y. Liu
Qiang Cui
Ji‐Xin Cheng
author_facet Jie Hui
Pu‐Ting Dong
Lijia Liang
Taraknath Mandal
Junjie Li
Erlinda R. Ulloa
Yuewei Zhan
Sebastian Jusuf
Cheng Zong
Mohamed N. Seleem
George Y. Liu
Qiang Cui
Ji‐Xin Cheng
author_sort Jie Hui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Confronted with the rapid evolution and dissemination of antibiotic resistance, there is an urgent need to develop alternative treatment strategies for drug‐resistant pathogens. Here, an unconventional approach is presented to restore the susceptibility of methicillin‐resistant S. aureus (MRSA) to a broad spectrum of conventional antibiotics via photo‐disassembly of functional membrane microdomains. The photo‐disassembly of microdomains is based on effective photolysis of staphyloxanthin, the golden carotenoid pigment that gives its name. Upon pulsed laser treatment, cell membranes are found severely disorganized and malfunctioned to defense antibiotics, as unveiled by membrane permeabilization, membrane fluidification, and detachment of membrane protein, PBP2a. Consequently, the photolysis approach increases susceptibility and inhibits development of resistance to a broad spectrum of antibiotics including penicillins, quinolones, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, lipopeptides, and oxazolidinones. The synergistic therapy, without phototoxicity to the host, is effective in combating MRSA both in vitro and in vivo in a mice skin infection model. Collectively, this endogenous chromophore‐targeted phototherapy concept paves a novel platform to revive conventional antibiotics to combat drug‐resistant S. aureus infections as well as to screen new lead compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-dbcd162e93024c129ffe703948da2d752022-12-21T20:06:47ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442020-03-0176n/an/a10.1002/advs.201903117Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSAJie Hui0Pu‐Ting Dong1Lijia Liang2Taraknath Mandal3Junjie Li4Erlinda R. Ulloa5Yuewei Zhan6Sebastian Jusuf7Cheng Zong8Mohamed N. Seleem9George Y. Liu10Qiang Cui11Ji‐Xin Cheng12Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USABoston University Photonics Center Boston MA 02215 USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USADepartment of Chemistry Boston University Boston MA 02215 USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USACollaborative to Halt Antibiotic‐Resistant Microbes (CHARM) Department of Pediatrics University of California San Diego School of Medicine La Jolla CA 92093 USADepartment Biomedical Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USADepartment Biomedical Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USACollege of Veterinary Medicine Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USACollaborative to Halt Antibiotic‐Resistant Microbes (CHARM) Department of Pediatrics University of California San Diego School of Medicine La Jolla CA 92093 USADepartment of Chemistry Boston University Boston MA 02215 USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston University Boston MA 02215 USAAbstract Confronted with the rapid evolution and dissemination of antibiotic resistance, there is an urgent need to develop alternative treatment strategies for drug‐resistant pathogens. Here, an unconventional approach is presented to restore the susceptibility of methicillin‐resistant S. aureus (MRSA) to a broad spectrum of conventional antibiotics via photo‐disassembly of functional membrane microdomains. The photo‐disassembly of microdomains is based on effective photolysis of staphyloxanthin, the golden carotenoid pigment that gives its name. Upon pulsed laser treatment, cell membranes are found severely disorganized and malfunctioned to defense antibiotics, as unveiled by membrane permeabilization, membrane fluidification, and detachment of membrane protein, PBP2a. Consequently, the photolysis approach increases susceptibility and inhibits development of resistance to a broad spectrum of antibiotics including penicillins, quinolones, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, lipopeptides, and oxazolidinones. The synergistic therapy, without phototoxicity to the host, is effective in combating MRSA both in vitro and in vivo in a mice skin infection model. Collectively, this endogenous chromophore‐targeted phototherapy concept paves a novel platform to revive conventional antibiotics to combat drug‐resistant S. aureus infections as well as to screen new lead compounds.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201903117antibiotic resistancemembrane microdomainspulsed lasersStaphylococcus aureusstaphyloxanthin
spellingShingle Jie Hui
Pu‐Ting Dong
Lijia Liang
Taraknath Mandal
Junjie Li
Erlinda R. Ulloa
Yuewei Zhan
Sebastian Jusuf
Cheng Zong
Mohamed N. Seleem
George Y. Liu
Qiang Cui
Ji‐Xin Cheng
Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
Advanced Science
antibiotic resistance
membrane microdomains
pulsed lasers
Staphylococcus aureus
staphyloxanthin
title Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
title_full Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
title_fullStr Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
title_full_unstemmed Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
title_short Photo‐Disassembly of Membrane Microdomains Revives Conventional Antibiotics against MRSA
title_sort photo disassembly of membrane microdomains revives conventional antibiotics against mrsa
topic antibiotic resistance
membrane microdomains
pulsed lasers
Staphylococcus aureus
staphyloxanthin
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201903117
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