The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings

Background: In the “lifeworld” of student nurses, the clinical learning experience is indispensable. It plays a vital role in preparing them for their future nursing career. Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the students’ perceptions of their clinical learning experience, in view of the probl...

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Main Authors: Gladys Msiska, Pam Smith, Tonks Fawcett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139114000080
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author Gladys Msiska
Pam Smith
Tonks Fawcett
author_facet Gladys Msiska
Pam Smith
Tonks Fawcett
author_sort Gladys Msiska
collection DOAJ
description Background: In the “lifeworld” of student nurses, the clinical learning experience is indispensable. It plays a vital role in preparing them for their future nursing career. Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the students’ perceptions of their clinical learning experience, in view of the problems prevalent in the various clinical settings that are used as teaching hospitals. Design: This was a hermeneutic phenomenological study and the setting was a university nursing college in Malawi. The sample was selected purposively, consisting of thirty participants. Conversational interviews were conducted to obtain participants’ accounts of their clinical learning. A framework developed by modifying Colaizzi’s procedural steps guided the phenomenological analysis. Findings: The study findings confirm that the clinical learning experience is challenging. There is severe nursing shortage in most clinical settings in Malawi and nursing students appear to be a potential workforce. There is also gross lack of equipment and supplies and sometimes nursing students utilise improvised equipment to perform nursing procedures. This negatively impacts on their learning in the clinical setting. In addition, nursing lecturers do not effectively support students during clinical placements and some nurses are not willing to teach. Conclusion: The study findings portray the problems and challenges which undergraduate nursing students in Malawi encounter during clinical placements. They mainly portray the challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings.
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spelling doaj.art-dbcee5c1cba6433db0a32bd7c1f0eee22022-12-21T19:08:03ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912014-01-011C354210.1016/j.ijans.2014.06.003The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settingsGladys Msiska0Pam Smith1Tonks Fawcett2University of Malawi, Kamuzu College of Nursing, Private Bag 1, Lilongwe, MalawiThe University of Edinburgh, Nursing Studies, Doorway 6, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, United KingdomThe University of Edinburgh, Nursing Studies, Doorway 6, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, United KingdomBackground: In the “lifeworld” of student nurses, the clinical learning experience is indispensable. It plays a vital role in preparing them for their future nursing career. Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the students’ perceptions of their clinical learning experience, in view of the problems prevalent in the various clinical settings that are used as teaching hospitals. Design: This was a hermeneutic phenomenological study and the setting was a university nursing college in Malawi. The sample was selected purposively, consisting of thirty participants. Conversational interviews were conducted to obtain participants’ accounts of their clinical learning. A framework developed by modifying Colaizzi’s procedural steps guided the phenomenological analysis. Findings: The study findings confirm that the clinical learning experience is challenging. There is severe nursing shortage in most clinical settings in Malawi and nursing students appear to be a potential workforce. There is also gross lack of equipment and supplies and sometimes nursing students utilise improvised equipment to perform nursing procedures. This negatively impacts on their learning in the clinical setting. In addition, nursing lecturers do not effectively support students during clinical placements and some nurses are not willing to teach. Conclusion: The study findings portray the problems and challenges which undergraduate nursing students in Malawi encounter during clinical placements. They mainly portray the challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139114000080Nursing educationClinical nursing educationClinical learningClinical learning environmentPhenomenological research
spellingShingle Gladys Msiska
Pam Smith
Tonks Fawcett
The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Nursing education
Clinical nursing education
Clinical learning
Clinical learning environment
Phenomenological research
title The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
title_full The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
title_fullStr The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
title_full_unstemmed The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
title_short The “lifeworld” of Malawian undergraduate student nurses: The challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
title_sort lifeworld of malawian undergraduate student nurses the challenge of learning in resource poor clinical settings
topic Nursing education
Clinical nursing education
Clinical learning
Clinical learning environment
Phenomenological research
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139114000080
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