SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT

The article presents the operation results of 380 patients (170 (44,7%) men and 210 (55,3%) women) with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment at the period from 1996 to 2014. The middle age was 43,2±7,6 years old. Primary strictures took place in 302 (79,5%) patients and recurrent strictures - in 78...

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Main Authors: B. K. Komyakov, B. G. Guliev, A. V. Zagazezhev, R. V. Aliev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2015-06-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/61
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author B. K. Komyakov
B. G. Guliev
A. V. Zagazezhev
R. V. Aliev
author_facet B. K. Komyakov
B. G. Guliev
A. V. Zagazezhev
R. V. Aliev
author_sort B. K. Komyakov
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the operation results of 380 patients (170 (44,7%) men and 210 (55,3%) women) with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment at the period from 1996 to 2014. The middle age was 43,2±7,6 years old. Primary strictures took place in 302 (79,5%) patients and recurrent strictures - in 78 (20,5%). Open and laparoscopic plastic operations were performed in 248 (65,2%), endoscopic surgery - in 112 (29,5%), organo-removal surgery - in 20 (5,3%) cases out of 380 patients with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment. The hines Andersen open pyeloplasty was carried out in 142 (37,4%) patients with primary hydronephrosis out of 152. In addition, an antevasal pyeloureteral anastomosis was formed in 65 (17,1%) cases. Neivert operation was used in 8 (2,1%) cases because of extensive stricture of pyeloureteral segment. Kalp-De Vird pathwise pyeloplasty was fulfilled in 2 (0,5%) patients. Laparoscopic pyeloplasty was performed on 96 (16,7%) patients. These surgeries were carried out by transperitoneal approach using lateral position and 3 or 4 trocars. Endoscopic treatment of pyeloureteral segment was completed in 112 (29,5%) patients. Percutaneous endopyelotomy was used in 42 (11,0%) and retrograde - in 64 (16,8%) cases. Endoplasty of pyeloureteral segment was applied in 6 (1,6%). The efficacy of open pyeloplasty consisted of 93,7% and laparoscopic pyeloplasty - 94,6%. Good results after endopyelotomy were noted in recurrent strictures of pyelouretal segment.
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spelling doaj.art-dbcfc8f9803c4a9b83c2c9d2971827412023-03-13T08:09:08ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252015-06-011743242810.24884/0042-4625-2015-174-3-24-2860SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENTB. K. Komyakov0B. G. Guliev1A. V. Zagazezhev2R. V. Aliev3North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. MechnikovNorth-Western State Medical University named after I. I. MechnikovNorth-Western State Medical University named after I. I. MechnikovNorth-Western State Medical University named after I. I. MechnikovThe article presents the operation results of 380 patients (170 (44,7%) men and 210 (55,3%) women) with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment at the period from 1996 to 2014. The middle age was 43,2±7,6 years old. Primary strictures took place in 302 (79,5%) patients and recurrent strictures - in 78 (20,5%). Open and laparoscopic plastic operations were performed in 248 (65,2%), endoscopic surgery - in 112 (29,5%), organo-removal surgery - in 20 (5,3%) cases out of 380 patients with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment. The hines Andersen open pyeloplasty was carried out in 142 (37,4%) patients with primary hydronephrosis out of 152. In addition, an antevasal pyeloureteral anastomosis was formed in 65 (17,1%) cases. Neivert operation was used in 8 (2,1%) cases because of extensive stricture of pyeloureteral segment. Kalp-De Vird pathwise pyeloplasty was fulfilled in 2 (0,5%) patients. Laparoscopic pyeloplasty was performed on 96 (16,7%) patients. These surgeries were carried out by transperitoneal approach using lateral position and 3 or 4 trocars. Endoscopic treatment of pyeloureteral segment was completed in 112 (29,5%) patients. Percutaneous endopyelotomy was used in 42 (11,0%) and retrograde - in 64 (16,8%) cases. Endoplasty of pyeloureteral segment was applied in 6 (1,6%). The efficacy of open pyeloplasty consisted of 93,7% and laparoscopic pyeloplasty - 94,6%. Good results after endopyelotomy were noted in recurrent strictures of pyelouretal segment.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/61ureterpyeloureteral segmentobstructionsurgery
spellingShingle B. K. Komyakov
B. G. Guliev
A. V. Zagazezhev
R. V. Aliev
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
ureter
pyeloureteral segment
obstruction
surgery
title SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
title_full SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
title_fullStr SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
title_full_unstemmed SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
title_short SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF PYELOURETERAL SEGMENT
title_sort surgical treatment of patients with obstruction of pyeloureteral segment
topic ureter
pyeloureteral segment
obstruction
surgery
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/61
work_keys_str_mv AT bkkomyakov surgicaltreatmentofpatientswithobstructionofpyeloureteralsegment
AT bgguliev surgicaltreatmentofpatientswithobstructionofpyeloureteralsegment
AT avzagazezhev surgicaltreatmentofpatientswithobstructionofpyeloureteralsegment
AT rvaliev surgicaltreatmentofpatientswithobstructionofpyeloureteralsegment