Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease. Growing evidence suggests an important role for gut dysbiosis and gut microbiota-host interactions in aging and neurodegeneration. Our previous works have demonstrated that supplementation with the nicotinamide adenine dinucleoti...

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المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Xixia Chu, Yujun Hou, Qiong Meng, Deborah L. Croteau, Yong Wei, Supriyo De, Kevin G. Becker, Vilhelm A. Bohr
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:English
منشور في: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
سلاسل:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.993615/full
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author Xixia Chu
Yujun Hou
Yujun Hou
Qiong Meng
Deborah L. Croteau
Deborah L. Croteau
Yong Wei
Supriyo De
Kevin G. Becker
Vilhelm A. Bohr
author_facet Xixia Chu
Yujun Hou
Yujun Hou
Qiong Meng
Deborah L. Croteau
Deborah L. Croteau
Yong Wei
Supriyo De
Kevin G. Becker
Vilhelm A. Bohr
author_sort Xixia Chu
collection DOAJ
description Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease. Growing evidence suggests an important role for gut dysbiosis and gut microbiota-host interactions in aging and neurodegeneration. Our previous works have demonstrated that supplementation with the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) precursor, nicotinamide riboside (NR), reduced the brain features of AD, including neuroinflammation, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment. However, the impact of NR administration on the intestinal microbiota of AD remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the relationship between gut microbiota and NR treatment in APP/PS1 transgenic (AD) mice. Compared with wild type (WT) mice, the gut microbiota diversity in AD mice was lower and the microbiota composition and enterotype were significantly different. Moreover, there were gender differences in gut microbiome between female and male AD mice. After supplementation with NR for 8 weeks, the decreased diversity and perturbated microbial compositions were normalized in AD mice. This included the species Oscillospira, Butyricicoccus, Desulfovibrio, Bifidobacterium, Olsenella, Adlercreutzia, Bacteroides, Akkermansia, and Lactobacillus. Our results indicate an interplay between NR and host-microbiota in APP/PS1 mice, suggesting that the effect of NR on gut dysbiosis may be an important component in its therapeutic functions in AD.
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spelling doaj.art-dbd0f437e9bb44e8889e1b83f90a8e142022-12-22T04:30:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652022-09-011410.3389/fnagi.2022.993615993615Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse modelXixia Chu0Yujun Hou1Yujun Hou2Qiong Meng3Deborah L. Croteau4Deborah L. Croteau5Yong Wei6Supriyo De7Kevin G. Becker8Vilhelm A. Bohr9DNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, Frontier Science Center for Stem Cell Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDNA Repair Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United StatesAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease. Growing evidence suggests an important role for gut dysbiosis and gut microbiota-host interactions in aging and neurodegeneration. Our previous works have demonstrated that supplementation with the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) precursor, nicotinamide riboside (NR), reduced the brain features of AD, including neuroinflammation, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment. However, the impact of NR administration on the intestinal microbiota of AD remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the relationship between gut microbiota and NR treatment in APP/PS1 transgenic (AD) mice. Compared with wild type (WT) mice, the gut microbiota diversity in AD mice was lower and the microbiota composition and enterotype were significantly different. Moreover, there were gender differences in gut microbiome between female and male AD mice. After supplementation with NR for 8 weeks, the decreased diversity and perturbated microbial compositions were normalized in AD mice. This included the species Oscillospira, Butyricicoccus, Desulfovibrio, Bifidobacterium, Olsenella, Adlercreutzia, Bacteroides, Akkermansia, and Lactobacillus. Our results indicate an interplay between NR and host-microbiota in APP/PS1 mice, suggesting that the effect of NR on gut dysbiosis may be an important component in its therapeutic functions in AD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.993615/fullAlzheimer’s diseasenicotinamide ribosidegut microbiomeAPP/PS1 transgenic miceneuroinflammationaging
spellingShingle Xixia Chu
Yujun Hou
Yujun Hou
Qiong Meng
Deborah L. Croteau
Deborah L. Croteau
Yong Wei
Supriyo De
Kevin G. Becker
Vilhelm A. Bohr
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Alzheimer’s disease
nicotinamide riboside
gut microbiome
APP/PS1 transgenic mice
neuroinflammation
aging
title Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
title_full Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
title_fullStr Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
title_full_unstemmed Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
title_short Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in Alzheimer’s mouse model
title_sort nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation drives gut microbiota variation in alzheimer s mouse model
topic Alzheimer’s disease
nicotinamide riboside
gut microbiome
APP/PS1 transgenic mice
neuroinflammation
aging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.993615/full
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