NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION

Today, obesity and thinness have a high impact on young generations which could affect their entire lifetime. The aim of our study was to investigate possible relationships between nutritional disorders and the presence of some risk factors in childhood/youth. An observational study was conducted fr...

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Main Author: Vincenza La Fauci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Italiana Giovani Medici 2021-03-01
Series:Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.embj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/La-Fauci_02.pdf
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author Vincenza La Fauci
author_facet Vincenza La Fauci
author_sort Vincenza La Fauci
collection DOAJ
description Today, obesity and thinness have a high impact on young generations which could affect their entire lifetime. The aim of our study was to investigate possible relationships between nutritional disorders and the presence of some risk factors in childhood/youth. An observational study was conducted from March to April 2019 through the administration on individuals 18-35 years old of age of both sexes using an ad hoc online questionnaire. We analysed a sample of 310 young adults (22.26 years ±6.49 SD) and we found that about 50% of the subjects were underweight or overweight. We noticed some common traits between these two groups: low income and familiarity for nutritional deficits in underweight subjects, parents’ low degree of education, skipping breakfast/meals in the day, low consumption of fruit/vegetables and inability to control certain aspects of one's life, dissatisfaction and problems in interpersonal relationships. Distinctive between the two groups was the different consumption of junk food (predominant in the obese and absent in underweight) and the level of physical activity (mostly performed by underweight). Our study highlights the need for public health decision makers to reduce prevalence of nutritional disorders that could be important risk factors to the development of chronic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-dbd355c5eb7f41488ee97a8345c5c93e2022-12-21T17:23:15ZengAssociazione Italiana Giovani MediciEuromediterranean Biomedical Journal2279-71652279-71652021-03-011625910.3269/1970-5492.2021.16.2NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATIONVincenza La Fauci0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-8811University of MessinaToday, obesity and thinness have a high impact on young generations which could affect their entire lifetime. The aim of our study was to investigate possible relationships between nutritional disorders and the presence of some risk factors in childhood/youth. An observational study was conducted from March to April 2019 through the administration on individuals 18-35 years old of age of both sexes using an ad hoc online questionnaire. We analysed a sample of 310 young adults (22.26 years ±6.49 SD) and we found that about 50% of the subjects were underweight or overweight. We noticed some common traits between these two groups: low income and familiarity for nutritional deficits in underweight subjects, parents’ low degree of education, skipping breakfast/meals in the day, low consumption of fruit/vegetables and inability to control certain aspects of one's life, dissatisfaction and problems in interpersonal relationships. Distinctive between the two groups was the different consumption of junk food (predominant in the obese and absent in underweight) and the level of physical activity (mostly performed by underweight). Our study highlights the need for public health decision makers to reduce prevalence of nutritional disorders that could be important risk factors to the development of chronic diseases.http://www.embj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/La-Fauci_02.pdfoverweightthinnesspssdietyoung adultchildhood
spellingShingle Vincenza La Fauci
NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
overweight
thinness
pss
diet
young adult
childhood
title NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
title_full NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
title_fullStr NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
title_full_unstemmed NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
title_short NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND RELATED RISK FACTORS IN A COHORT OF YOUNG MEDITERRANEAN POPULATION
title_sort nutritional disorders and related risk factors in a cohort of young mediterranean population
topic overweight
thinness
pss
diet
young adult
childhood
url http://www.embj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/La-Fauci_02.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vincenzalafauci nutritionaldisordersandrelatedriskfactorsinacohortofyoungmediterraneanpopulation