Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia
This study aimed to investigate the use of and willingness to adopt web-based technology for self-management of type 2 diabetes among Arabic-speaking immigrants in Saudi Arabia. Conducted in Taif in 2022, it involved participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, utilizing a study-specific questionnair...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Diabetology |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/5/1/7 |
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author | Anwar Althubyani Clarice Tang Jency Thomas Sabrina Gupta |
author_facet | Anwar Althubyani Clarice Tang Jency Thomas Sabrina Gupta |
author_sort | Anwar Althubyani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to investigate the use of and willingness to adopt web-based technology for self-management of type 2 diabetes among Arabic-speaking immigrants in Saudi Arabia. Conducted in Taif in 2022, it involved participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, utilizing a study-specific questionnaire to gather data on demographics, disease specifics, and attitudes towards using this technology for diabetes management. Out of the 109 individuals who responded, 91 completed the survey and reported accessing web-based technology and an average usage of two hours per day. The primary use was for social media (90.1%) and information searching (73.6%). The study found a high willingness to use web-based technology for dietary planning (85.7%), physical activity monitoring (94.5%), and communication with healthcare providers (93.41%). Notably, younger participants, those with higher education, and married individuals showed more inclination towards using such technology, as indicated by significant correlations (<i>p</i> < 0.001, CI = 0.03–0.38; <i>p</i> < 0.039, CI = 1.06–10.26; <i>p</i> = 0.024, CI = 1.23–19.74). Over half of the participants (56%) considered web-based technology beneficial for diabetes management, with many finding it time-saving (61.5%). In conclusion, a significant proportion of participants demonstrated a strong preference for integrating web-based technology into their diabetes self-management routines. This preference was particularly evident in key areas such as diet, physical activity, and glucose monitoring. These findings underscore the potential of web-based technologies in supporting effective diabetes management among Arabic-speaking immigrants, highlighting the need for targeted interventions that leverage these digital tools. |
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id | doaj.art-dbd57691bb42433084f865e03b437d3e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-4540 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:23:59Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Diabetology |
spelling | doaj.art-dbd57691bb42433084f865e03b437d3e2024-03-27T13:33:10ZengMDPI AGDiabetology2673-45402024-02-0151859510.3390/diabetology5010007Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi ArabiaAnwar Althubyani0Clarice Tang1Jency Thomas2Sabrina Gupta3Department of Microbiology Anatomy Physiology and Pharmacology (MAPP), School of Agriculture Biomedicine and Environment (SABE), La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, AustraliaInstitute of Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 3011, AustraliaDepartment of Microbiology Anatomy Physiology and Pharmacology (MAPP), School of Agriculture Biomedicine and Environment (SABE), La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, AustraliaDepartment of Public Health, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, AustraliaThis study aimed to investigate the use of and willingness to adopt web-based technology for self-management of type 2 diabetes among Arabic-speaking immigrants in Saudi Arabia. Conducted in Taif in 2022, it involved participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, utilizing a study-specific questionnaire to gather data on demographics, disease specifics, and attitudes towards using this technology for diabetes management. Out of the 109 individuals who responded, 91 completed the survey and reported accessing web-based technology and an average usage of two hours per day. The primary use was for social media (90.1%) and information searching (73.6%). The study found a high willingness to use web-based technology for dietary planning (85.7%), physical activity monitoring (94.5%), and communication with healthcare providers (93.41%). Notably, younger participants, those with higher education, and married individuals showed more inclination towards using such technology, as indicated by significant correlations (<i>p</i> < 0.001, CI = 0.03–0.38; <i>p</i> < 0.039, CI = 1.06–10.26; <i>p</i> = 0.024, CI = 1.23–19.74). Over half of the participants (56%) considered web-based technology beneficial for diabetes management, with many finding it time-saving (61.5%). In conclusion, a significant proportion of participants demonstrated a strong preference for integrating web-based technology into their diabetes self-management routines. This preference was particularly evident in key areas such as diet, physical activity, and glucose monitoring. These findings underscore the potential of web-based technologies in supporting effective diabetes management among Arabic-speaking immigrants, highlighting the need for targeted interventions that leverage these digital tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/5/1/7Arabic-speaking immigrantstype 2 diabetes mellitusweb-based technologydiabetes self-managementSaudi Arabia |
spellingShingle | Anwar Althubyani Clarice Tang Jency Thomas Sabrina Gupta Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia Diabetology Arabic-speaking immigrants type 2 diabetes mellitus web-based technology diabetes self-management Saudi Arabia |
title | Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia |
title_full | Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia |
title_fullStr | Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia |
title_short | Evaluating the Use of Web-Based Technologies for Self-Management among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia |
title_sort | evaluating the use of web based technologies for self management among arabic speaking immigrants living with type 2 diabetes mellitus a cross sectional study in saudi arabia |
topic | Arabic-speaking immigrants type 2 diabetes mellitus web-based technology diabetes self-management Saudi Arabia |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/5/1/7 |
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