Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process

The dynamics of debris flow impact considering the material source erosion-entrainment process is analyzed using a coupled SPH-DEM-FEM method. A complex coupled dynamic model of a debris flow, the erodible material source, and a rigid barrier is established in this paper. The applicability of the co...

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Main Authors: Bailong Li, Youliang Fang, Yanying Li, Chun Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1132635/full
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author Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Yanying Li
Chun Zhu
author_facet Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Yanying Li
Chun Zhu
author_sort Bailong Li
collection DOAJ
description The dynamics of debris flow impact considering the material source erosion-entrainment process is analyzed using a coupled SPH-DEM-FEM method. A complex coupled dynamic model of a debris flow, the erodible material source, and a rigid barrier is established in this paper. The applicability of the coupled SPH-DEM-FEM method for calculating the impact force of debris flow on the rigid barrier is verified by comparing the model with the laboratory test. The strain softening model is used to simulate the process from solid state to transition state and finally to liquid state of erodible material source. The impact force caused by debris flow considering the source erosion-entrainment process and the dynamic response of a rigid barrier is also analyzed. The results show that the volume of debris fluid, impact force, and dynamic response of a rigid barrier considering source erosion–entrainment are significantly greater than those of the original model. According to the calculation results, the existing formula for the impact force of a debris flow is then modified. The coupled numerical analysis method and the calculated results help to clarify the influence of erosion-entrainment, modify the calculation of the impact force of debris flow, and optimize the design of the rigid barrier.
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spelling doaj.art-dbd57a0f8b79402da3de2ab5ce2d2f6e2023-02-03T04:35:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-02-011110.3389/feart.2023.11326351132635Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment processBailong Li0Bailong Li1Bailong Li2Youliang Fang3Youliang Fang4Youliang Fang5Yanying Li6Chun Zhu7College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaHebei Civil Engineering Monitoring and Evaluation Technology Innovation Center, Baoding, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Zero-Carbon Energy Buildings and Measurement Techniques, Ministry of Education, Baoding, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaHebei Civil Engineering Monitoring and Evaluation Technology Innovation Center, Baoding, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Zero-Carbon Energy Buildings and Measurement Techniques, Ministry of Education, Baoding, ChinaCollege of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaThe dynamics of debris flow impact considering the material source erosion-entrainment process is analyzed using a coupled SPH-DEM-FEM method. A complex coupled dynamic model of a debris flow, the erodible material source, and a rigid barrier is established in this paper. The applicability of the coupled SPH-DEM-FEM method for calculating the impact force of debris flow on the rigid barrier is verified by comparing the model with the laboratory test. The strain softening model is used to simulate the process from solid state to transition state and finally to liquid state of erodible material source. The impact force caused by debris flow considering the source erosion-entrainment process and the dynamic response of a rigid barrier is also analyzed. The results show that the volume of debris fluid, impact force, and dynamic response of a rigid barrier considering source erosion–entrainment are significantly greater than those of the original model. According to the calculation results, the existing formula for the impact force of a debris flow is then modified. The coupled numerical analysis method and the calculated results help to clarify the influence of erosion-entrainment, modify the calculation of the impact force of debris flow, and optimize the design of the rigid barrier.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1132635/fullerosion-entrainmentSPH-DEM-FEMrigid barrierdebris flow-induced impactingdynamic response analysis
spellingShingle Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Bailong Li
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Youliang Fang
Yanying Li
Chun Zhu
Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
Frontiers in Earth Science
erosion-entrainment
SPH-DEM-FEM
rigid barrier
debris flow-induced impacting
dynamic response analysis
title Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
title_full Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
title_fullStr Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
title_short Dynamics of debris flow-induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion-entrainment process
title_sort dynamics of debris flow induced impacting onto rigid barrier with material source erosion entrainment process
topic erosion-entrainment
SPH-DEM-FEM
rigid barrier
debris flow-induced impacting
dynamic response analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1132635/full
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