Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks

Because the linear motor feeding system always runs in complex working conditions for a long time, its performance and state transition have great randomness. Therefore, abnormal detection is particularly significant for predictive maintenance to promptly discover the running state degradation trend...

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Main Authors: Zeqing Yang, Wenbo Zhang, Wei Cui, Lingxiao Gao, Yingshu Chen, Qiang Wei, Libing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/15/5671
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author Zeqing Yang
Wenbo Zhang
Wei Cui
Lingxiao Gao
Yingshu Chen
Qiang Wei
Libing Liu
author_facet Zeqing Yang
Wenbo Zhang
Wei Cui
Lingxiao Gao
Yingshu Chen
Qiang Wei
Libing Liu
author_sort Zeqing Yang
collection DOAJ
description Because the linear motor feeding system always runs in complex working conditions for a long time, its performance and state transition have great randomness. Therefore, abnormal detection is particularly significant for predictive maintenance to promptly discover the running state degradation trend. Aiming at the problem that the abnormal samples of linear motor feed system are few and the samples have time-series features, a method of abnormal operation state detection of a linear motor feed system based on normal sample training was proposed, named GANomaly-LSTM. The method constructs an encoding-decoding-reconstructed encoding network model. Firstly, the time-series features of vibration, current and composite data samples are extracted by the long short-term memory (LSTM) network; Secondly, the three-layer fully connected layer is employed to extract potential feature vectors; Finally, anomaly detection of the system is completed by comparing the potential feature vectors of the two encodings. An experimental platform of the X-Y two-axis linkage linear motor feeding system is built to verify the rationality of the proposed method. Compared with other classical methods such as GANomaly and GAN-AE, the average AUROC index of this method is improved by 17.5% and 9.3%, the average accuracy is enhanced by 11.6% and 15.5%, and the detection time is shortened by 223 ms and 284 ms, respectively. GANomaly-LSTM has successfully proved its superiority for abnormal detection for running state of linear motor feeding systems.
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spelling doaj.art-dbdb3b27fef34cf3b1c23c44e01895252023-11-30T22:21:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011515567110.3390/en15155671Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural NetworksZeqing Yang0Wenbo Zhang1Wei Cui2Lingxiao Gao3Yingshu Chen4Qiang Wei5Libing Liu6School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, ChinaBecause the linear motor feeding system always runs in complex working conditions for a long time, its performance and state transition have great randomness. Therefore, abnormal detection is particularly significant for predictive maintenance to promptly discover the running state degradation trend. Aiming at the problem that the abnormal samples of linear motor feed system are few and the samples have time-series features, a method of abnormal operation state detection of a linear motor feed system based on normal sample training was proposed, named GANomaly-LSTM. The method constructs an encoding-decoding-reconstructed encoding network model. Firstly, the time-series features of vibration, current and composite data samples are extracted by the long short-term memory (LSTM) network; Secondly, the three-layer fully connected layer is employed to extract potential feature vectors; Finally, anomaly detection of the system is completed by comparing the potential feature vectors of the two encodings. An experimental platform of the X-Y two-axis linkage linear motor feeding system is built to verify the rationality of the proposed method. Compared with other classical methods such as GANomaly and GAN-AE, the average AUROC index of this method is improved by 17.5% and 9.3%, the average accuracy is enhanced by 11.6% and 15.5%, and the detection time is shortened by 223 ms and 284 ms, respectively. GANomaly-LSTM has successfully proved its superiority for abnormal detection for running state of linear motor feeding systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/15/5671linear motor feeding systemlack of abnormal samplesdeep neural networkanomaly detectionsemi-supervised anomaly detection generative adversarial network (GANomaly)long short-term memory (LSTM) network
spellingShingle Zeqing Yang
Wenbo Zhang
Wei Cui
Lingxiao Gao
Yingshu Chen
Qiang Wei
Libing Liu
Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
Energies
linear motor feeding system
lack of abnormal samples
deep neural network
anomaly detection
semi-supervised anomaly detection generative adversarial network (GANomaly)
long short-term memory (LSTM) network
title Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
title_full Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
title_fullStr Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
title_short Abnormal Detection for Running State of Linear Motor Feeding System Based on Deep Neural Networks
title_sort abnormal detection for running state of linear motor feeding system based on deep neural networks
topic linear motor feeding system
lack of abnormal samples
deep neural network
anomaly detection
semi-supervised anomaly detection generative adversarial network (GANomaly)
long short-term memory (LSTM) network
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/15/5671
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AT qiangwei abnormaldetectionforrunningstateoflinearmotorfeedingsystembasedondeepneuralnetworks
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