Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews

Methods are arising in first-person research aimed for deeper understanding of lived experience. Here we compare two of the most frequently used methods – Descriptive Experience Sampling and the micro phenomenological interview. Both look at short episodes of experience. Both have safeguards to limi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julian L. Bass-Krueger, Elisa G. Wiedemann, Ema Demšar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Interdisciplinary Society 2024-02-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.indecs.eu/2024/indecs2024-pp84-106.pdf
_version_ 1797268045323829248
author Julian L. Bass-Krueger
Elisa G. Wiedemann
Ema Demšar
author_facet Julian L. Bass-Krueger
Elisa G. Wiedemann
Ema Demšar
author_sort Julian L. Bass-Krueger
collection DOAJ
description Methods are arising in first-person research aimed for deeper understanding of lived experience. Here we compare two of the most frequently used methods – Descriptive Experience Sampling and the micro phenomenological interview. Both look at short episodes of experience. Both have safeguards to limit biases and distortions from first-person reporting. But these methods are still different in terms of how they deal with memory, questioning, and analysis. We report on an exploratory study that used both methods in the context of a common task. Four participants were interviewed about their experience of a mental imagery task using both methods. Descriptive Experience Sampling results focused more on fine-grained details of visual experiences. micro phenomenological interview results focused more on how experience extended over time, and how participants engaged with the task. These differences in results demonstrate how the applied methods differ in their focus and scope, and present a direction for future comparison, investigation and potential integration of first-person methods.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:26:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dbdea0f531e447399a4d1d396c2ad680
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1334-4684
1334-4676
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:26:14Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Croatian Interdisciplinary Society
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems
spelling doaj.art-dbdea0f531e447399a4d1d396c2ad6802024-03-08T22:20:36ZengCroatian Interdisciplinary SocietyInterdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems1334-46841334-46762024-02-012218410610.7906/indecs.22.1.5Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological InterviewsJulian L. Bass-Krueger0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4316-5812Elisa G. Wiedemann1Ema Demšar2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-0936University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaCentral European University, Vienna, AustriaMonash University, Melbourne, AustraliaMethods are arising in first-person research aimed for deeper understanding of lived experience. Here we compare two of the most frequently used methods – Descriptive Experience Sampling and the micro phenomenological interview. Both look at short episodes of experience. Both have safeguards to limit biases and distortions from first-person reporting. But these methods are still different in terms of how they deal with memory, questioning, and analysis. We report on an exploratory study that used both methods in the context of a common task. Four participants were interviewed about their experience of a mental imagery task using both methods. Descriptive Experience Sampling results focused more on fine-grained details of visual experiences. micro phenomenological interview results focused more on how experience extended over time, and how participants engaged with the task. These differences in results demonstrate how the applied methods differ in their focus and scope, and present a direction for future comparison, investigation and potential integration of first-person methods.https://www.indecs.eu/2024/indecs2024-pp84-106.pdfempirical phenomenologydescriptive experience samplingmicro-phenomenological interviews
spellingShingle Julian L. Bass-Krueger
Elisa G. Wiedemann
Ema Demšar
Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems
empirical phenomenology
descriptive experience sampling
micro-phenomenological interviews
title Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
title_full Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
title_fullStr Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
title_short Comparing Two Methods for Exploring Consciousness: Descriptive Experience Sampling and Micro-Phenomenological Interviews
title_sort comparing two methods for exploring consciousness descriptive experience sampling and micro phenomenological interviews
topic empirical phenomenology
descriptive experience sampling
micro-phenomenological interviews
url https://www.indecs.eu/2024/indecs2024-pp84-106.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT julianlbasskrueger comparingtwomethodsforexploringconsciousnessdescriptiveexperiencesamplingandmicrophenomenologicalinterviews
AT elisagwiedemann comparingtwomethodsforexploringconsciousnessdescriptiveexperiencesamplingandmicrophenomenologicalinterviews
AT emademsar comparingtwomethodsforexploringconsciousnessdescriptiveexperiencesamplingandmicrophenomenologicalinterviews