Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation

Aptamers, and the selection process known as Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX) used to generate them, were first described more than twenty years ago. Since then, there have been numerous modifications to the selection procedures. This review discusses the use of modi...

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Main Authors: Wei Duan, Lingxue Kong, Santanu Bhattacharya, ChunGuang Li, Yimin Zhu, Shu-Feng Zhou, Ming Wei, Liang Qiao, Hadi Al.Shamaileh, Sarah Shigdar, Joanna Macdonald, Michael O'Connor, Tao Wang, Dongxi Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/10/13624
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author Wei Duan
Lingxue Kong
Santanu Bhattacharya
ChunGuang Li
Yimin Zhu
Shu-Feng Zhou
Ming Wei
Liang Qiao
Hadi Al.Shamaileh
Sarah Shigdar
Joanna Macdonald
Michael O'Connor
Tao Wang
Dongxi Xiang
author_facet Wei Duan
Lingxue Kong
Santanu Bhattacharya
ChunGuang Li
Yimin Zhu
Shu-Feng Zhou
Ming Wei
Liang Qiao
Hadi Al.Shamaileh
Sarah Shigdar
Joanna Macdonald
Michael O'Connor
Tao Wang
Dongxi Xiang
author_sort Wei Duan
collection DOAJ
description Aptamers, and the selection process known as Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX) used to generate them, were first described more than twenty years ago. Since then, there have been numerous modifications to the selection procedures. This review discusses the use of modified bases as a means of enhancing serum stability and producing effective therapeutic tools, as well as functionalising these nucleic acids to be used as potential diagnostic agents.
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spelling doaj.art-dbdf1dac744d4be0adf0a0aa8c7beb252022-12-22T02:54:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-10-011310136241363710.3390/s131013624Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and FunctionalisationWei DuanLingxue KongSantanu BhattacharyaChunGuang LiYimin ZhuShu-Feng ZhouMing WeiLiang QiaoHadi Al.ShamailehSarah ShigdarJoanna MacdonaldMichael O'ConnorTao WangDongxi XiangAptamers, and the selection process known as Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX) used to generate them, were first described more than twenty years ago. Since then, there have been numerous modifications to the selection procedures. This review discusses the use of modified bases as a means of enhancing serum stability and producing effective therapeutic tools, as well as functionalising these nucleic acids to be used as potential diagnostic agents.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/10/13624aptamerSELEXcancerdiagnosticslocked nucleic acidunlocked nucleic acid
spellingShingle Wei Duan
Lingxue Kong
Santanu Bhattacharya
ChunGuang Li
Yimin Zhu
Shu-Feng Zhou
Ming Wei
Liang Qiao
Hadi Al.Shamaileh
Sarah Shigdar
Joanna Macdonald
Michael O'Connor
Tao Wang
Dongxi Xiang
Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
Sensors
aptamer
SELEX
cancer
diagnostics
locked nucleic acid
unlocked nucleic acid
title Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
title_full Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
title_fullStr Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
title_full_unstemmed Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
title_short Aptamers as Theranostic Agents: Modifications, Serum Stability and Functionalisation
title_sort aptamers as theranostic agents modifications serum stability and functionalisation
topic aptamer
SELEX
cancer
diagnostics
locked nucleic acid
unlocked nucleic acid
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/10/13624
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