Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis

Background: End-stage renal disease is the final stage of chronic kidney disease in which irreversible deterioration in renal function occur and the body fails to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, this need regular hemodialysis (HD) a process that removes accumulated solute from a patient wit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saja Hammadi Fahad, Najiha Ahmed Ameen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of medicine/ University of Diyala 2023-10-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/1020
_version_ 1827632598110699520
author Saja Hammadi Fahad ,
Najiha Ahmed Ameen
author_facet Saja Hammadi Fahad ,
Najiha Ahmed Ameen
author_sort Saja Hammadi Fahad ,
collection DOAJ
description Background: End-stage renal disease is the final stage of chronic kidney disease in which irreversible deterioration in renal function occur and the body fails to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, this need regular hemodialysis (HD) a process that removes accumulated solute from a patient with near-total renal function loss. Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the vascular access of choice for patients who require hemodialysis. AVF thrombosis is a major issue in hemodialysis  patients, which increase their morbidity and  lessen HD efficiency. Objective: To assess plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in HD patients and its association with AVF thrombosis, and to correlate the plasma level of ADAMTS-13 with age, duration of dialysis, certain hematological parameters and estimated GFR. Patients and Methods:This Cross_sectional study done on 60 patients  with ESRD on regular HD sessions, 20 healthy persons were included as a control . The patients subdivided into two subgroups with and without AVF thrombosis. Plasma samples were freezed until the test for the level of ADAMTS-13  was done. Results: The plasma ADAMTS-13 level was significantly lower in HD patients compared to control group (P < 0.001), and was a significantly lower in  patients with a history of AVF thrombosis than HD patients without a history of AVF thrombosis.  HD patients with AVF thrombosis had significantly lower eGFR compared to patients without a history of AVF thrombosis. There was a positive correlation of plasma ADAMTS-13 level with the mean of eGFR , platelet count and negative correlation with MPV. Conclusion: Significant differences  between HD patients and control regarding eGFR and hematological parameters . Plasma ADAMTS-13 level was significantly lower in patients compared to controls and significantly lower in patients group with AVF thrombosis than HD group without thrombosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T14:47:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dbe739ecd9a54b21b19d8b57c3ece038
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2219-9764
2617-8982
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T14:47:49Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher College of medicine/ University of Diyala
record_format Article
series Diyala Journal of Medicine
spelling doaj.art-dbe739ecd9a54b21b19d8b57c3ece0382023-11-26T23:22:29ZengCollege of medicine/ University of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Medicine2219-97642617-89822023-10-0125110.26505/djm.v25i1.1020Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosisSaja Hammadi Fahad ,Najiha Ahmed Ameen Background: End-stage renal disease is the final stage of chronic kidney disease in which irreversible deterioration in renal function occur and the body fails to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, this need regular hemodialysis (HD) a process that removes accumulated solute from a patient with near-total renal function loss. Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the vascular access of choice for patients who require hemodialysis. AVF thrombosis is a major issue in hemodialysis  patients, which increase their morbidity and  lessen HD efficiency. Objective: To assess plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in HD patients and its association with AVF thrombosis, and to correlate the plasma level of ADAMTS-13 with age, duration of dialysis, certain hematological parameters and estimated GFR. Patients and Methods:This Cross_sectional study done on 60 patients  with ESRD on regular HD sessions, 20 healthy persons were included as a control . The patients subdivided into two subgroups with and without AVF thrombosis. Plasma samples were freezed until the test for the level of ADAMTS-13  was done. Results: The plasma ADAMTS-13 level was significantly lower in HD patients compared to control group (P < 0.001), and was a significantly lower in  patients with a history of AVF thrombosis than HD patients without a history of AVF thrombosis.  HD patients with AVF thrombosis had significantly lower eGFR compared to patients without a history of AVF thrombosis. There was a positive correlation of plasma ADAMTS-13 level with the mean of eGFR , platelet count and negative correlation with MPV. Conclusion: Significant differences  between HD patients and control regarding eGFR and hematological parameters . Plasma ADAMTS-13 level was significantly lower in patients compared to controls and significantly lower in patients group with AVF thrombosis than HD group without thrombosis. https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/1020ADAMTS-13, Arteriovenous fistula, Hemodialysis, Thrombosis
spellingShingle Saja Hammadi Fahad ,
Najiha Ahmed Ameen
Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
Diyala Journal of Medicine
ADAMTS-13, Arteriovenous fistula, Hemodialysis, Thrombosis
title Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
title_full Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
title_fullStr Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
title_short Plasma level of ADAMTS-13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
title_sort plasma level of adamts 13 in maintenance hemodialysis patients and its relation to arteriovenous fistula thrombosis
topic ADAMTS-13, Arteriovenous fistula, Hemodialysis, Thrombosis
url https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/1020
work_keys_str_mv AT sajahammadifahad plasmalevelofadamts13inmaintenancehemodialysispatientsanditsrelationtoarteriovenousfistulathrombosis
AT najihaahmedameen plasmalevelofadamts13inmaintenancehemodialysispatientsanditsrelationtoarteriovenousfistulathrombosis