Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge

Abstract We present a detailed analysis of experimental study, which shows clear evidence of a two-stage melting process of a quasi-two-dimensional dusty plasma system in a high-frequency gas discharge. We accurately calculated global parameters of the orientational and translational order, as well...

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Main Authors: E. V. Vasilieva, O. F. Petrov, M. M. Vasiliev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80082-x
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author E. V. Vasilieva
O. F. Petrov
M. M. Vasiliev
author_facet E. V. Vasilieva
O. F. Petrov
M. M. Vasiliev
author_sort E. V. Vasilieva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present a detailed analysis of experimental study, which shows clear evidence of a two-stage melting process of a quasi-two-dimensional dusty plasma system in a high-frequency gas discharge. We accurately calculated global parameters of the orientational and translational order, as well as their susceptibilities to determine two critical points, related to “solid-to-hexatic” and “hexatic-to-liquid” phase transitions. The nature of the emerging defects and changes in their mutual concentration, in addition to the estimate of core energy of free dislocations also counts in favor of the formation of an intermediate hexatic phase. These results are fully consistent with the Berezinsky–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory.
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spelling doaj.art-dbe9d4a139fe481dbf00f67906bdb1df2022-12-21T19:25:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-01-011111910.1038/s41598-020-80082-xLaser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF dischargeE. V. Vasilieva0O. F. Petrov1M. M. Vasiliev2Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of SciencesJoint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of SciencesJoint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of SciencesAbstract We present a detailed analysis of experimental study, which shows clear evidence of a two-stage melting process of a quasi-two-dimensional dusty plasma system in a high-frequency gas discharge. We accurately calculated global parameters of the orientational and translational order, as well as their susceptibilities to determine two critical points, related to “solid-to-hexatic” and “hexatic-to-liquid” phase transitions. The nature of the emerging defects and changes in their mutual concentration, in addition to the estimate of core energy of free dislocations also counts in favor of the formation of an intermediate hexatic phase. These results are fully consistent with the Berezinsky–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80082-x
spellingShingle E. V. Vasilieva
O. F. Petrov
M. M. Vasiliev
Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
Scientific Reports
title Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
title_full Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
title_fullStr Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
title_full_unstemmed Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
title_short Laser-induced melting of two-dimensional dusty plasma system in RF discharge
title_sort laser induced melting of two dimensional dusty plasma system in rf discharge
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80082-x
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AT ofpetrov laserinducedmeltingoftwodimensionaldustyplasmasysteminrfdischarge
AT mmvasiliev laserinducedmeltingoftwodimensionaldustyplasmasysteminrfdischarge