A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments

The challenge of precise dynamic positioning for mobile robots is addressed through the development of a multi-inertial navigation system (M-INSs). The inherent cumulative sensor errors prevalent in traditional single inertial navigation systems (INSs) under dynamic conditions are mitigated by a nov...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenbin Dong, Cheng Lu, Le Bao, Wenqi Li, Kyoosik Shin, Changsoo Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1064
Description
Summary:The challenge of precise dynamic positioning for mobile robots is addressed through the development of a multi-inertial navigation system (M-INSs). The inherent cumulative sensor errors prevalent in traditional single inertial navigation systems (INSs) under dynamic conditions are mitigated by a novel algorithm, integrating multiple INS units in a predefined planar configuration, utilizing fixed distances between the units as invariant constraints. An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is employed to significantly enhance the positioning accuracy. Dynamic experimental validation of the proposed 3INS EKF algorithm reveals a marked improvement over individual INS units, with the positioning errors reduced and stability increased, resulting in an average accuracy enhancement rate exceeding 60%. This advancement is particularly critical for mobile robot applications that demand high precision, such as autonomous driving and disaster search and rescue. The findings from this study not only demonstrate the potential of M-INSs to improve dynamic positioning accuracy but also to provide a new research direction for future advancements in robotic navigation systems.
ISSN:1424-8220