A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments

The challenge of precise dynamic positioning for mobile robots is addressed through the development of a multi-inertial navigation system (M-INSs). The inherent cumulative sensor errors prevalent in traditional single inertial navigation systems (INSs) under dynamic conditions are mitigated by a nov...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenbin Dong, Cheng Lu, Le Bao, Wenqi Li, Kyoosik Shin, Changsoo Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1064
_version_ 1797297101428752384
author Wenbin Dong
Cheng Lu
Le Bao
Wenqi Li
Kyoosik Shin
Changsoo Han
author_facet Wenbin Dong
Cheng Lu
Le Bao
Wenqi Li
Kyoosik Shin
Changsoo Han
author_sort Wenbin Dong
collection DOAJ
description The challenge of precise dynamic positioning for mobile robots is addressed through the development of a multi-inertial navigation system (M-INSs). The inherent cumulative sensor errors prevalent in traditional single inertial navigation systems (INSs) under dynamic conditions are mitigated by a novel algorithm, integrating multiple INS units in a predefined planar configuration, utilizing fixed distances between the units as invariant constraints. An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is employed to significantly enhance the positioning accuracy. Dynamic experimental validation of the proposed 3INS EKF algorithm reveals a marked improvement over individual INS units, with the positioning errors reduced and stability increased, resulting in an average accuracy enhancement rate exceeding 60%. This advancement is particularly critical for mobile robot applications that demand high precision, such as autonomous driving and disaster search and rescue. The findings from this study not only demonstrate the potential of M-INSs to improve dynamic positioning accuracy but also to provide a new research direction for future advancements in robotic navigation systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T22:15:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dbeccdade0474c18b48ca5680d85de39
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T22:15:23Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-dbeccdade0474c18b48ca5680d85de392024-02-23T15:33:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-02-01244106410.3390/s24041064A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable EnvironmentsWenbin Dong0Cheng Lu1Le Bao2Wenqi Li3Kyoosik Shin4Changsoo Han5Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, ChinaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaThe challenge of precise dynamic positioning for mobile robots is addressed through the development of a multi-inertial navigation system (M-INSs). The inherent cumulative sensor errors prevalent in traditional single inertial navigation systems (INSs) under dynamic conditions are mitigated by a novel algorithm, integrating multiple INS units in a predefined planar configuration, utilizing fixed distances between the units as invariant constraints. An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is employed to significantly enhance the positioning accuracy. Dynamic experimental validation of the proposed 3INS EKF algorithm reveals a marked improvement over individual INS units, with the positioning errors reduced and stability increased, resulting in an average accuracy enhancement rate exceeding 60%. This advancement is particularly critical for mobile robot applications that demand high precision, such as autonomous driving and disaster search and rescue. The findings from this study not only demonstrate the potential of M-INSs to improve dynamic positioning accuracy but also to provide a new research direction for future advancements in robotic navigation systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1064mobile robotEKFINSlocalizationautonomous navigation
spellingShingle Wenbin Dong
Cheng Lu
Le Bao
Wenqi Li
Kyoosik Shin
Changsoo Han
A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
Sensors
mobile robot
EKF
INS
localization
autonomous navigation
title A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
title_full A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
title_fullStr A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
title_full_unstemmed A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
title_short A Planar Multi-Inertial Navigation Strategy for Autonomous Systems for Signal-Variable Environments
title_sort planar multi inertial navigation strategy for autonomous systems for signal variable environments
topic mobile robot
EKF
INS
localization
autonomous navigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1064
work_keys_str_mv AT wenbindong aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT chenglu aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT lebao aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT wenqili aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT kyoosikshin aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT changsoohan aplanarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT wenbindong planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT chenglu planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT lebao planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT wenqili planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT kyoosikshin planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments
AT changsoohan planarmultiinertialnavigationstrategyforautonomoussystemsforsignalvariableenvironments