Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour

Soy carbohydrate is currently underutilized and undervalued. Selectively hydrolyzing soy carbohydrate produces protein-enriched products and fermentable sugars, and increases soybean value significantly. The process involves complex carbohydrates and multi-enzyme dependency and interactions, and req...

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Main Authors: S. M. Mahfuzul Islam, Lu-Kwang Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Catalysis Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721000820
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author S. M. Mahfuzul Islam
Lu-Kwang Ju
author_facet S. M. Mahfuzul Islam
Lu-Kwang Ju
author_sort S. M. Mahfuzul Islam
collection DOAJ
description Soy carbohydrate is currently underutilized and undervalued. Selectively hydrolyzing soy carbohydrate produces protein-enriched products and fermentable sugars, and increases soybean value significantly. The process involves complex carbohydrates and multi-enzyme dependency and interactions, and requires quantitative models to guide the use of optimal enzyme and process design. Here, soy flour was processed by 10 enzymes of different activity compositions. Kinetic yields of individual sugars were followed and the results modeled to gain insights into the hydrolytic effectiveness of different carbohydrase activities, their sensitivities to changing loading (activity per g carbohydrate), and their rates of declining effectiveness over time.
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spelling doaj.art-dbf5210c35754e359ceaba9ba5db633b2022-12-21T19:55:25ZengElsevierCatalysis Communications1873-39052021-12-01161106359Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flourS. M. Mahfuzul Islam0Lu-Kwang Ju1Department of Chemical, Biomolecular, and Corrosion Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USACorresponding author.; Department of Chemical, Biomolecular, and Corrosion Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USASoy carbohydrate is currently underutilized and undervalued. Selectively hydrolyzing soy carbohydrate produces protein-enriched products and fermentable sugars, and increases soybean value significantly. The process involves complex carbohydrates and multi-enzyme dependency and interactions, and requires quantitative models to guide the use of optimal enzyme and process design. Here, soy flour was processed by 10 enzymes of different activity compositions. Kinetic yields of individual sugars were followed and the results modeled to gain insights into the hydrolytic effectiveness of different carbohydrase activities, their sensitivities to changing loading (activity per g carbohydrate), and their rates of declining effectiveness over time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721000820Soy proteinsoy flourenzyme hydrolysissoy carbohydrateAspergillus
spellingShingle S. M. Mahfuzul Islam
Lu-Kwang Ju
Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
Catalysis Communications
Soy protein
soy flour
enzyme hydrolysis
soy carbohydrate
Aspergillus
title Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
title_full Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
title_fullStr Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
title_full_unstemmed Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
title_short Monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
title_sort monomeric sugars from enzymatic processing of soy flour
topic Soy protein
soy flour
enzyme hydrolysis
soy carbohydrate
Aspergillus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721000820
work_keys_str_mv AT smmahfuzulislam monomericsugarsfromenzymaticprocessingofsoyflour
AT lukwangju monomericsugarsfromenzymaticprocessingofsoyflour