Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars
Over the past decades, using of sustainable materials in construction is a challenging issue, thus Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP) took the attention of civil and structural engineers for its lightweight and high-strength properties. The paper describes the results of the shear strength testing of t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2021-06-01
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Series: | Archives of Civil Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119998/20.ACE-00185_B5.pdf |
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author | Kostiantyn Protchenko Fares Zayoud Marek Urbański |
author_facet | Kostiantyn Protchenko Fares Zayoud Marek Urbański |
author_sort | Kostiantyn Protchenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Over the past decades, using of sustainable materials in construction is a challenging issue, thus Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP) took the attention of civil and structural engineers for its lightweight and high-strength properties. The paper describes the results of the shear strength testing of three different types of bars: (i) basalt- FRP (BFRP), (ii) hybrid FRP with carbon and basalt fibres (HFRP) and (iii) nano-hybrid FRP (nHFRP), with modification of the epoxy matrix of the bar. The hybridization of carbon and basalt fibres lead to more costefficient alternative than Carbon FRP (CFRP) bars and more sustainable alternative than Basalt FRP (BFRP) bars. The BFRP, HFRP and nHFRP bars with different diameters ranging from Ø4 to Ø18 mm were subjected to shear strength testing in order to investigate mechanical properties and the destruction mechanism of the bars. Obtained results display a slight downward trend as the bar diameter increase, which is the most noticeable for HFRP bars. In most of the cases, BFRP bars were characterized by greater shear deformation and less shear strength compared to HFRP and nHFRP bars. Performed testing may contribute to comprehensive understanding of the mechanical behavior of those types of FRP bars. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dbf5ddf3222849aeb09850716c3ed345 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2300-3103 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:11:34Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-dbf5ddf3222849aeb09850716c3ed3452022-12-22T02:49:06ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering2300-31032021-06-01vol. 67No 2323336https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2021.137171Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer barsKostiantyn Protchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-2174Fares Zayoud1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8103-7379Marek Urbański2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-6888MSc., Eng., Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandBSc., Eng., Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandPhD., Eng., Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandOver the past decades, using of sustainable materials in construction is a challenging issue, thus Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP) took the attention of civil and structural engineers for its lightweight and high-strength properties. The paper describes the results of the shear strength testing of three different types of bars: (i) basalt- FRP (BFRP), (ii) hybrid FRP with carbon and basalt fibres (HFRP) and (iii) nano-hybrid FRP (nHFRP), with modification of the epoxy matrix of the bar. The hybridization of carbon and basalt fibres lead to more costefficient alternative than Carbon FRP (CFRP) bars and more sustainable alternative than Basalt FRP (BFRP) bars. The BFRP, HFRP and nHFRP bars with different diameters ranging from Ø4 to Ø18 mm were subjected to shear strength testing in order to investigate mechanical properties and the destruction mechanism of the bars. Obtained results display a slight downward trend as the bar diameter increase, which is the most noticeable for HFRP bars. In most of the cases, BFRP bars were characterized by greater shear deformation and less shear strength compared to HFRP and nHFRP bars. Performed testing may contribute to comprehensive understanding of the mechanical behavior of those types of FRP bars.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119998/20.ACE-00185_B5.pdfhybrid frp barsfibre-reinforced polymers (frp) barsnhfrp barsshear testingcomposite bars |
spellingShingle | Kostiantyn Protchenko Fares Zayoud Marek Urbański Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars Archives of Civil Engineering hybrid frp bars fibre-reinforced polymers (frp) bars nhfrp bars shear testing composite bars |
title | Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars |
title_full | Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars |
title_fullStr | Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars |
title_full_unstemmed | Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars |
title_short | Shear strength testing of basalt-, hybrid-, and nano-hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer bars |
title_sort | shear strength testing of basalt hybrid and nano hybrid fibre reinforced polymer bars |
topic | hybrid frp bars fibre-reinforced polymers (frp) bars nhfrp bars shear testing composite bars |
url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119998/20.ACE-00185_B5.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kostiantynprotchenko shearstrengthtestingofbasalthybridandnanohybridfibrereinforcedpolymerbars AT fareszayoud shearstrengthtestingofbasalthybridandnanohybridfibrereinforcedpolymerbars AT marekurbanski shearstrengthtestingofbasalthybridandnanohybridfibrereinforcedpolymerbars |