Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information

Identifying key spreaders in a network is one of the fundamental problems in the field of complex network research, and accurately identifying influential propagators in a network holds significant practical implications. In recent years, numerous effective methods have been proposed and widely appl...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Jian Wang, Qian Liu, Shuang-ping Yang, Jun-jie Wen, Na Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad0e89
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author Hao Wang
Jian Wang
Qian Liu
Shuang-ping Yang
Jun-jie Wen
Na Zhao
author_facet Hao Wang
Jian Wang
Qian Liu
Shuang-ping Yang
Jun-jie Wen
Na Zhao
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Identifying key spreaders in a network is one of the fundamental problems in the field of complex network research, and accurately identifying influential propagators in a network holds significant practical implications. In recent years, numerous effective methods have been proposed and widely applied. However, many of these methods still have certain limitations. For instance, some methods rely solely on the global position information of nodes to assess their propagation influence, disregarding local node information. Additionally, certain methods do not consider clustering coefficients, which are essential attributes of nodes. Inspired by the quality formula, this paper introduces a method called Structural Neighborhood Centrality (SNC) that takes into account the neighborhood information of nodes. SNC measures the propagation power of nodes based on first and second-order neighborhood degrees, local clustering coefficients, structural hole constraints, and other information, resulting in higher accuracy. A series of pertinent experiments conducted on 12 real-world datasets demonstrate that, in terms of accuracy, SNC outperforms methods like CycleRatio and KSGC. Additionally, SNC demonstrates heightened monotonicity, enabling it to distinguish subtle differences between nodes. Furthermore, when it comes to identifying the most influential Top-k nodes, SNC also displays superior capabilities compared to the aforementioned methods. Finally, we conduct a detailed analysis of SNC and discuss its advantages and limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-dbf8d045f45148a4926d12fd8722e2822023-12-01T08:48:28ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-01251212300510.1088/1367-2630/ad0e89Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole informationHao Wang0Jian Wang1Qian Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3252-2845Shuang-ping Yang3Jun-jie Wen4Na Zhao5Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University , Kunming, Yunnan 650091, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming, Yunnan 650504, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) , Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University , Kunming, Yunnan 650091, People’s Republic of ChinaInnovation & Digital Center, Yunnan Tin Industry Group (Holdings) Co , Kunming, Yunnan 650000, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University , Kunming, Yunnan 650091, People’s Republic of China; The Key Laboratory for Crop Production and Smart Agriculture of Yunnan Province , Kunming, Yunnan 650201, People’s Republic of ChinaIdentifying key spreaders in a network is one of the fundamental problems in the field of complex network research, and accurately identifying influential propagators in a network holds significant practical implications. In recent years, numerous effective methods have been proposed and widely applied. However, many of these methods still have certain limitations. For instance, some methods rely solely on the global position information of nodes to assess their propagation influence, disregarding local node information. Additionally, certain methods do not consider clustering coefficients, which are essential attributes of nodes. Inspired by the quality formula, this paper introduces a method called Structural Neighborhood Centrality (SNC) that takes into account the neighborhood information of nodes. SNC measures the propagation power of nodes based on first and second-order neighborhood degrees, local clustering coefficients, structural hole constraints, and other information, resulting in higher accuracy. A series of pertinent experiments conducted on 12 real-world datasets demonstrate that, in terms of accuracy, SNC outperforms methods like CycleRatio and KSGC. Additionally, SNC demonstrates heightened monotonicity, enabling it to distinguish subtle differences between nodes. Furthermore, when it comes to identifying the most influential Top-k nodes, SNC also displays superior capabilities compared to the aforementioned methods. Finally, we conduct a detailed analysis of SNC and discuss its advantages and limitations.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad0e89complex networkclustering coefficientstructural holekey spreader
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Jian Wang
Qian Liu
Shuang-ping Yang
Jun-jie Wen
Na Zhao
Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
New Journal of Physics
complex network
clustering coefficient
structural hole
key spreader
title Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
title_full Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
title_fullStr Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
title_full_unstemmed Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
title_short Identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
title_sort identifying key spreaders in complex networks based on local clustering coefficient and structural hole information
topic complex network
clustering coefficient
structural hole
key spreader
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad0e89
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