Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves

Xanthan is the most important microbial exopolysaccharide used in different branches of food and non-food industry. Due to high consumption of glucose and sucrose, usually utilized carbon sources in many bioprocesses, the most prominent research in xanthan production is related to the isolation of n...

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Main Authors: Rončević Zorana Z., Zahović Ida E., Pajčin Ivana S., Grahovac Mila S., Dodić Siniša N., Grahovac Jovana A., Dodić Jelena M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Food Technology, Novi Sad 2019-01-01
Series:Food and Feed Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2019/2217-53691901011R.pdf
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author Rončević Zorana Z.
Zahović Ida E.
Pajčin Ivana S.
Grahovac Mila S.
Dodić Siniša N.
Grahovac Jovana A.
Dodić Jelena M.
author_facet Rončević Zorana Z.
Zahović Ida E.
Pajčin Ivana S.
Grahovac Mila S.
Dodić Siniša N.
Grahovac Jovana A.
Dodić Jelena M.
author_sort Rončević Zorana Z.
collection DOAJ
description Xanthan is the most important microbial exopolysaccharide used in different branches of food and non-food industry. Due to high consumption of glucose and sucrose, usually utilized carbon sources in many bioprocesses, the most prominent research in xanthan production is related to the isolation of new xanthan producing strains capable to metabolize other carbon sources and to produce xanthan with characteristics appropriate for usage in food industry. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of variation of carbon sources in cultivation media on xanthan production by reference strain Xanthomonas campestris ATCC 13951 and five Xanthomonas strains isolated from infected pepper leaves. Bioprocess efficacy was estimated based on the quantity and quality of biosynthesized xanthan. The obtained results show that both, the selection of the carbon source and selection of producing strain have a statistically significant effect on bioprocess efficacy whereby the influence of carbon sources on the analyzed parameters is more pronounced. It was confirmed that Xanthomonas strains responsible for the production of a large amount of xanthan are not suitable for biosynthesis of good-quality biopolymer. Taking into account all results it can be concluded that the greatest potential in biotechnological xanthan production has strain PFNS PL4 and glucose or starch containing media which is the basis for further research.
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spelling doaj.art-dbf984e2020348dc962d52e62da2335d2022-12-22T01:50:37ZengInstitute for Food Technology, Novi SadFood and Feed Research2217-53692217-56602019-01-0146111212217-53691901011REffect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leavesRončević Zorana Z.0Zahović Ida E.1Pajčin Ivana S.2Grahovac Mila S.3Dodić Siniša N.4Grahovac Jovana A.5Dodić Jelena M.6Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet Novi Sad, Novi SadXanthan is the most important microbial exopolysaccharide used in different branches of food and non-food industry. Due to high consumption of glucose and sucrose, usually utilized carbon sources in many bioprocesses, the most prominent research in xanthan production is related to the isolation of new xanthan producing strains capable to metabolize other carbon sources and to produce xanthan with characteristics appropriate for usage in food industry. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of variation of carbon sources in cultivation media on xanthan production by reference strain Xanthomonas campestris ATCC 13951 and five Xanthomonas strains isolated from infected pepper leaves. Bioprocess efficacy was estimated based on the quantity and quality of biosynthesized xanthan. The obtained results show that both, the selection of the carbon source and selection of producing strain have a statistically significant effect on bioprocess efficacy whereby the influence of carbon sources on the analyzed parameters is more pronounced. It was confirmed that Xanthomonas strains responsible for the production of a large amount of xanthan are not suitable for biosynthesis of good-quality biopolymer. Taking into account all results it can be concluded that the greatest potential in biotechnological xanthan production has strain PFNS PL4 and glucose or starch containing media which is the basis for further research.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2019/2217-53691901011R.pdfbiotechnological productionxanthanXanthomonas campestriscultivation medium compositioncarbon source
spellingShingle Rončević Zorana Z.
Zahović Ida E.
Pajčin Ivana S.
Grahovac Mila S.
Dodić Siniša N.
Grahovac Jovana A.
Dodić Jelena M.
Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
Food and Feed Research
biotechnological production
xanthan
Xanthomonas campestris
cultivation medium composition
carbon source
title Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
title_full Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
title_fullStr Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
title_short Effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by Xanthomonas spp. isolated from pepper leaves
title_sort effect of carbon sources on xanthan production by xanthomonas spp isolated from pepper leaves
topic biotechnological production
xanthan
Xanthomonas campestris
cultivation medium composition
carbon source
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2019/2217-53691901011R.pdf
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