Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development

The impact of climate change on water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) has driven an increased focus on climate-resilient WASH development. Evidence suggests that adaptation in the WASH sector is underway, but the progress is limited in certain domains and the participation of the public health commu...

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Main Author: Hannah Marcus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Water and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jwh.iwaponline.com/content/21/7/851
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author Hannah Marcus
author_facet Hannah Marcus
author_sort Hannah Marcus
collection DOAJ
description The impact of climate change on water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) has driven an increased focus on climate-resilient WASH development. Evidence suggests that adaptation in the WASH sector is underway, but the progress is limited in certain domains and the participation of the public health community may be lacking. Using the Lake Victoria Basin (LVB) as a climate vulnerability setting for this analysis, this study aimed to identify factors that impede full engagement of the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 WASH sector stakeholders across lakeside urban centers in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. Several barriers to health sector engagement were identified including factors related to donor-driven financing and priority setting, a relative neglect of climate vulnerabilities associated with sanitation and hygiene, ministerial siloes, and broader systems of adaptation governance which compromise health sector leadership in climate adaptation. These results suggest room for expansion of interdisciplinary collaborations and deepened involvement of the health sector in WASH-related climate adaptation, which starts with addressing these and other barriers to full health sector engagement. HIGHLIGHTS As climate change threatens WASH systems globally, there is an increasing need to mainstream climate adaptation into WASH sector development.; A failure to adapt WASH services to climate-related hazards could have important adverse consequences with regard to human health.; More interdisciplinary collaboration, among other measures, is needed to enhance the involvement of the health sector in WASH-related climate adaptation.;
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spelling doaj.art-dbfb5d96bd3b43e1b02b71dcfe07fa002023-08-10T13:47:29ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Health1477-89201996-78292023-07-0121785185510.2166/wh.2023.207207Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH developmentHannah Marcus0 World Federation of Public Health Associations, Thornhill, Ontario, Canada The impact of climate change on water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) has driven an increased focus on climate-resilient WASH development. Evidence suggests that adaptation in the WASH sector is underway, but the progress is limited in certain domains and the participation of the public health community may be lacking. Using the Lake Victoria Basin (LVB) as a climate vulnerability setting for this analysis, this study aimed to identify factors that impede full engagement of the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 WASH sector stakeholders across lakeside urban centers in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. Several barriers to health sector engagement were identified including factors related to donor-driven financing and priority setting, a relative neglect of climate vulnerabilities associated with sanitation and hygiene, ministerial siloes, and broader systems of adaptation governance which compromise health sector leadership in climate adaptation. These results suggest room for expansion of interdisciplinary collaborations and deepened involvement of the health sector in WASH-related climate adaptation, which starts with addressing these and other barriers to full health sector engagement. HIGHLIGHTS As climate change threatens WASH systems globally, there is an increasing need to mainstream climate adaptation into WASH sector development.; A failure to adapt WASH services to climate-related hazards could have important adverse consequences with regard to human health.; More interdisciplinary collaboration, among other measures, is needed to enhance the involvement of the health sector in WASH-related climate adaptation.;http://jwh.iwaponline.com/content/21/7/851climate adaptationclimate changeinterdisciplinary collaborationpublic healthwash
spellingShingle Hannah Marcus
Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
Journal of Water and Health
climate adaptation
climate change
interdisciplinary collaboration
public health
wash
title Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
title_full Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
title_fullStr Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
title_full_unstemmed Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
title_short Engaging the health sector in climate-resilient WASH development
title_sort engaging the health sector in climate resilient wash development
topic climate adaptation
climate change
interdisciplinary collaboration
public health
wash
url http://jwh.iwaponline.com/content/21/7/851
work_keys_str_mv AT hannahmarcus engagingthehealthsectorinclimateresilientwashdevelopment