Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes

We have successfully synthesized Sb2O3 nanostructures using ultrasonic waves. We have also synthesized a brominated compound via a simple chemical reaction. In order to improve the thermal stability of the polymeric nanocomposites, Sb2O3 and brominated compound were added to the poly methyl methacry...

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Main Authors: Gholamian Forozan, Nabiyouni Gholamreza, Ghanbari Davood, Jalajerdi Rouhollah, Aminifazl Alireza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2013-04-01
Series:High Temperature Materials and Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0039
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author Gholamian Forozan
Nabiyouni Gholamreza
Ghanbari Davood
Jalajerdi Rouhollah
Aminifazl Alireza
author_facet Gholamian Forozan
Nabiyouni Gholamreza
Ghanbari Davood
Jalajerdi Rouhollah
Aminifazl Alireza
author_sort Gholamian Forozan
collection DOAJ
description We have successfully synthesized Sb2O3 nanostructures using ultrasonic waves. We have also synthesized a brominated compound via a simple chemical reaction. In order to improve the thermal stability of the polymeric nanocomposites, Sb2O3 and brominated compound were added to the poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), cellulose acetate (CA) and poly styrene (PS). The influence of flame retardant additives on the thermal properties of polymer matrixes was studied using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetric analysis (DTG). We found that the thermal decomposition of the nanocomposites shifts towards higher temperatures as a result of synergistic effect between Sb2O3 and brominated compound. The nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-dbfbece450744b3c8fbc7ef8afcbf99c2022-12-21T21:49:07ZengDe GruyterHigh Temperature Materials and Processes0334-64552191-03242013-04-0132212513210.1515/htmp-2012-0039Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric MatrixesGholamian Forozan0Nabiyouni GholamrezaGhanbari Davood1Jalajerdi Rouhollah2Aminifazl Alireza3Faculty of Chemistry, Malek Ashtar University, Tehran, IranYoung Researchers Club, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, IranYoung Researchers Club, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, IranInstitute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, IranWe have successfully synthesized Sb2O3 nanostructures using ultrasonic waves. We have also synthesized a brominated compound via a simple chemical reaction. In order to improve the thermal stability of the polymeric nanocomposites, Sb2O3 and brominated compound were added to the poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), cellulose acetate (CA) and poly styrene (PS). The influence of flame retardant additives on the thermal properties of polymer matrixes was studied using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetric analysis (DTG). We found that the thermal decomposition of the nanocomposites shifts towards higher temperatures as a result of synergistic effect between Sb2O3 and brominated compound. The nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy.https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0039flame retardancenanocompositenanoparticles
spellingShingle Gholamian Forozan
Nabiyouni Gholamreza
Ghanbari Davood
Jalajerdi Rouhollah
Aminifazl Alireza
Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
High Temperature Materials and Processes
flame retardance
nanocomposite
nanoparticles
title Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
title_full Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
title_fullStr Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
title_short Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes
title_sort synergistic effect between sb2o3 nanostructure and brominated compound on the flame retardant properties of the polymeric matrixes
topic flame retardance
nanocomposite
nanoparticles
url https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0039
work_keys_str_mv AT gholamianforozan synergisticeffectbetweensb2o3nanostructureandbrominatedcompoundontheflameretardantpropertiesofthepolymericmatrixes
AT nabiyounigholamreza synergisticeffectbetweensb2o3nanostructureandbrominatedcompoundontheflameretardantpropertiesofthepolymericmatrixes
AT ghanbaridavood synergisticeffectbetweensb2o3nanostructureandbrominatedcompoundontheflameretardantpropertiesofthepolymericmatrixes
AT jalajerdirouhollah synergisticeffectbetweensb2o3nanostructureandbrominatedcompoundontheflameretardantpropertiesofthepolymericmatrixes
AT aminifazlalireza synergisticeffectbetweensb2o3nanostructureandbrominatedcompoundontheflameretardantpropertiesofthepolymericmatrixes