Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively

Abstract We present an EKG monitoring strategy to detect pneumothorax during high‐risk surgery. In the literature, EKG changes and pneumothorax are well‐described. However, anesthesiologists only monitor lead II on a three‐lead EKG system in the operating room. In our case, there was only a subtle c...

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Main Authors: Chihjen Lee, Roya Yumul, Colby Vongchaichinsri, Kevin Tsai, Lena Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.13017
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author Chihjen Lee
Roya Yumul
Colby Vongchaichinsri
Kevin Tsai
Lena Wang
author_facet Chihjen Lee
Roya Yumul
Colby Vongchaichinsri
Kevin Tsai
Lena Wang
author_sort Chihjen Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present an EKG monitoring strategy to detect pneumothorax during high‐risk surgery. In the literature, EKG changes and pneumothorax are well‐described. However, anesthesiologists only monitor lead II on a three‐lead EKG system in the operating room. In our case, there was only a subtle change in lead II for a left‐sided pneumothorax, which could have been easily missed. On the contrary, there was a marked QRS amplitude reduction and T wave flattening/inversion in lead I and V5. We recommend lead V5 be added to the continuous monitoring and lead I be periodically checked for surgeries known to potentially cause pneumothorax.
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spelling doaj.art-dbfc150b0a924292bca77c9daa8aea942023-03-18T05:46:03ZengWileyAnnals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology1082-720X1542-474X2023-03-01282n/an/a10.1111/anec.13017Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperativelyChihjen Lee0Roya Yumul1Colby Vongchaichinsri2Kevin Tsai3Lena Wang4Cedars‐Sinai Health System Los Angeles California USACedars‐Sinai Health System Los Angeles California USACedars‐Sinai Health System Los Angeles California USACedars‐Sinai Health System Los Angeles California USACedars‐Sinai Health System Los Angeles California USAAbstract We present an EKG monitoring strategy to detect pneumothorax during high‐risk surgery. In the literature, EKG changes and pneumothorax are well‐described. However, anesthesiologists only monitor lead II on a three‐lead EKG system in the operating room. In our case, there was only a subtle change in lead II for a left‐sided pneumothorax, which could have been easily missed. On the contrary, there was a marked QRS amplitude reduction and T wave flattening/inversion in lead I and V5. We recommend lead V5 be added to the continuous monitoring and lead I be periodically checked for surgeries known to potentially cause pneumothorax.https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.13017electrocardiographic changesintraoperative monitoringnephrectomypneumothorax
spellingShingle Chihjen Lee
Roya Yumul
Colby Vongchaichinsri
Kevin Tsai
Lena Wang
Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
electrocardiographic changes
intraoperative monitoring
nephrectomy
pneumothorax
title Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
title_full Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
title_fullStr Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
title_full_unstemmed Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
title_short Electrographic lead I and V5 monitoring could have detected a missed left‐side pneumothorax intraoperatively
title_sort electrographic lead i and v5 monitoring could have detected a missed left side pneumothorax intraoperatively
topic electrocardiographic changes
intraoperative monitoring
nephrectomy
pneumothorax
url https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.13017
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