Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors
Wearable technology is widely used for collecting information about the human body and its movement by placing sensors on the body. This paper presents research into electronic textile strain sensors designed specifically for wearable applications which need to be lightweight, robust, and comfortabl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-08-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3618 |
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author | An Liang Rebecca Stewart Nick Bryan-Kinns |
author_facet | An Liang Rebecca Stewart Nick Bryan-Kinns |
author_sort | An Liang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wearable technology is widely used for collecting information about the human body and its movement by placing sensors on the body. This paper presents research into electronic textile strain sensors designed specifically for wearable applications which need to be lightweight, robust, and comfortable. In this paper, sixteen stretch sensors, each with different conductive stretch fabrics, are evaluated: EeonTex (Eeonyx Corporation), knitted silver-plated yarn, and knitted spun stainless steel yarn. The sensors’ performance is tested using a tensile tester while monitoring their resistance with a microcontroller. Each sensor was analyzed for its sensitivity, linearity, hysteresis, responsiveness, and fatigue through a series of dynamic and static tests. The findings show that for wearable applications a subset of the silver-plated yarn sensors had better ranked performance in terms of sensitivity, linearity, and steady state. EeonTex was found to be the most responsive, and the stainless steel yarn performed the worst, which may be due to the characteristics of the knit samples under test. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:17:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dbfee8fec43249f7ae3dbb42d37f3569 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:17:23Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-dbfee8fec43249f7ae3dbb42d37f35692022-12-22T02:54:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011916361810.3390/s19163618s19163618Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch SensorsAn Liang0Rebecca Stewart1Nick Bryan-Kinns2School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UKSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UKSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UKWearable technology is widely used for collecting information about the human body and its movement by placing sensors on the body. This paper presents research into electronic textile strain sensors designed specifically for wearable applications which need to be lightweight, robust, and comfortable. In this paper, sixteen stretch sensors, each with different conductive stretch fabrics, are evaluated: EeonTex (Eeonyx Corporation), knitted silver-plated yarn, and knitted spun stainless steel yarn. The sensors’ performance is tested using a tensile tester while monitoring their resistance with a microcontroller. Each sensor was analyzed for its sensitivity, linearity, hysteresis, responsiveness, and fatigue through a series of dynamic and static tests. The findings show that for wearable applications a subset of the silver-plated yarn sensors had better ranked performance in terms of sensitivity, linearity, and steady state. EeonTex was found to be the most responsive, and the stainless steel yarn performed the worst, which may be due to the characteristics of the knit samples under test.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3618wearablee-textilessmart textilesstrain sensorstretch sensor |
spellingShingle | An Liang Rebecca Stewart Nick Bryan-Kinns Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors Sensors wearable e-textiles smart textiles strain sensor stretch sensor |
title | Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors |
title_full | Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors |
title_short | Analysis of Sensitivity, Linearity, Hysteresis, Responsiveness, and Fatigue of Textile Knit Stretch Sensors |
title_sort | analysis of sensitivity linearity hysteresis responsiveness and fatigue of textile knit stretch sensors |
topic | wearable e-textiles smart textiles strain sensor stretch sensor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3618 |
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