ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Purpose: to determine the content of mineral elements in the homogenates of atherosclerotic plaques of human coronary arteries. Methods: research material – homogenates of samples of atherosclerotic plaques of coronary arteries obtained during coronary bypass surgery. The concentration of chemica...

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Main Authors: E. Ya. Zhuravskaya, T. I. Savchenko, O. V. Chankina, Ya. V. Polonskaya, E. V. Sadowski, E. M. Stakhneva, Yu. I. Ragino, A. M. Chernyavskii
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics 2019-03-01
Series:Атеросклероз
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/171/151
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author E. Ya. Zhuravskaya
T. I. Savchenko
O. V. Chankina
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Sadowski
E. M. Stakhneva
Yu. I. Ragino
A. M. Chernyavskii
author_facet E. Ya. Zhuravskaya
T. I. Savchenko
O. V. Chankina
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Sadowski
E. M. Stakhneva
Yu. I. Ragino
A. M. Chernyavskii
author_sort E. Ya. Zhuravskaya
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to determine the content of mineral elements in the homogenates of atherosclerotic plaques of human coronary arteries. Methods: research material – homogenates of samples of atherosclerotic plaques of coronary arteries obtained during coronary bypass surgery. The concentration of chemical elements Ca, Pb, Fe, Cu, Zn, Br, Sr, Zr in the homogenates of atherosclerotic plaques was determined by x-ray fluorescence analysis using synchrotron radiation (SRXRF). Results: in all the studied samples the predominant presence of Ca was observed, in stable plaques 1791.93±3042.25 µg/ ml, in unstable atherosclerotic plaques 2024.33±1267.13 µg/ml.Association of Ca with Fe (r = 0.798; p < 0.01), Zn (r = 0.963; p < 0.01) and Sr (r = 0.981; p < 0.01) in the atherosclerotic focus was revealed. No significant difference between the measured elements in stable and unstable plaques was found. Conclusion: the method x-ray fluorescence analysis using synchrotron radiation revealed some patterns of the mineral composition of an atherosclerotic plaque of a human. The main mineral component of the atherosclerotic plaque is calcium, with a tendency to increase the concentration of the element in the unstable focus. Minor components-iron, zinc, strontium are associated with calcium. In this case, iron tends to reduce the concentration in an unstable atherosclerotic focus, and the concentration of strontium and zinc does not change significantly.
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spelling doaj.art-dbff62f13f074159a9bcf0c0baa4355e2023-01-03T09:22:10ZrusSiberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, branch of the Institute of Cytology and GeneticsАтеросклероз2078-256X2019-03-011513034https://doi.org/10.15372/ATER20190104ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSISE. Ya. Zhuravskaya0T. I. Savchenko1O. V. Chankina2Ya. V. Polonskaya3E. V. Sadowski4E. M. Stakhneva5Yu. I. Ragino6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4936-8362A. M. Chernyavskii7Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS Russian FederationVoevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of SB RAS Russian FederationVoevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of SB RAS Russian FederationInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS Russian FederationInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS Russian FederationInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS Russian FederationInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS Russian FederationNational Medical Research Center named academician E.N. Meshalkin of Minzdrav of Russia Russian FederationPurpose: to determine the content of mineral elements in the homogenates of atherosclerotic plaques of human coronary arteries. Methods: research material – homogenates of samples of atherosclerotic plaques of coronary arteries obtained during coronary bypass surgery. The concentration of chemical elements Ca, Pb, Fe, Cu, Zn, Br, Sr, Zr in the homogenates of atherosclerotic plaques was determined by x-ray fluorescence analysis using synchrotron radiation (SRXRF). Results: in all the studied samples the predominant presence of Ca was observed, in stable plaques 1791.93±3042.25 µg/ ml, in unstable atherosclerotic plaques 2024.33±1267.13 µg/ml.Association of Ca with Fe (r = 0.798; p < 0.01), Zn (r = 0.963; p < 0.01) and Sr (r = 0.981; p < 0.01) in the atherosclerotic focus was revealed. No significant difference between the measured elements in stable and unstable plaques was found. Conclusion: the method x-ray fluorescence analysis using synchrotron radiation revealed some patterns of the mineral composition of an atherosclerotic plaque of a human. The main mineral component of the atherosclerotic plaque is calcium, with a tendency to increase the concentration of the element in the unstable focus. Minor components-iron, zinc, strontium are associated with calcium. In this case, iron tends to reduce the concentration in an unstable atherosclerotic focus, and the concentration of strontium and zinc does not change significantly.https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/171/151coronary atherosclerosisatherosclerotic plaquemineral elementscalciumzinc
spellingShingle E. Ya. Zhuravskaya
T. I. Savchenko
O. V. Chankina
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Sadowski
E. M. Stakhneva
Yu. I. Ragino
A. M. Chernyavskii
ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
Атеросклероз
coronary atherosclerosis
atherosclerotic plaque
mineral elements
calcium
zinc
title ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_fullStr ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_short ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL ELEMENTS IN THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE IN CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_sort association of mineral elements in the atherosclerotic plaque in coronary atherosclerosis
topic coronary atherosclerosis
atherosclerotic plaque
mineral elements
calcium
zinc
url https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/171/151
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AT ovchankina associationofmineralelementsintheatheroscleroticplaqueincoronaryatherosclerosis
AT yavpolonskaya associationofmineralelementsintheatheroscleroticplaqueincoronaryatherosclerosis
AT evsadowski associationofmineralelementsintheatheroscleroticplaqueincoronaryatherosclerosis
AT emstakhneva associationofmineralelementsintheatheroscleroticplaqueincoronaryatherosclerosis
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