Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis
<strong>Introduction</strong>: the Restoration of endodontically treated teeth is critical, and the Awareness of stresses developed by oblique and vertical forces in restorative methods take a great role in treatment plans. Due to the anatomical shape and inherent form of the stress dist...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2019-10-01
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| Series: | Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques |
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| Online Access: | http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_14045_f988dc0e4919034f31fd785011acd1a2.pdf |
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| author | Alireza Daneshkazemi Mohammad Mehdi Jalili Bahabad Rahele Mirseifinejad Mohammad Hosein Amirzade Iranaq elnaz karimian |
| author_facet | Alireza Daneshkazemi Mohammad Mehdi Jalili Bahabad Rahele Mirseifinejad Mohammad Hosein Amirzade Iranaq elnaz karimian |
| author_sort | Alireza Daneshkazemi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Introduction</strong>: the Restoration of endodontically treated teeth is critical, and the Awareness of stresses developed by oblique and vertical forces in restorative methods take a great role in treatment plans. Due to the anatomical shape and inherent form of the stress distribution premolars, could be lost by fractures. Some fractures such as vertical fracture which is probable in endodontically treated teeth, makes the teeth a candidate for extraction and other surgical procedures. According to this fact that the dental restorations should be conservative, the aim of this study was to determine stress distribution using four composite restorative methods. <strong>Methods</strong>: Endodontically treated maxillary second premolars were restored with composite resin using four methods. For restoration, the models representing standard Mesio-occlusal-distal (MOD) restoration, cusps capping with thickness of 1 and 2mm, and the use of woven fiber in occlusal part, were prepared. The effects of the different restorative approaches on stress distribution were analyzed using three-dimensional finite element stress analysis. <strong>Results</strong>: the highest stress rate was observed in MOD tooth restoration and the amount of stress in natural parts of the tooth in woven fiber was found the lowest. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: The simulation results show that in all models, oblique forces caused more stress than vertical forces. Moreover, there was a slight difference between different types of restorations regarding the magnitude of stress; however, the results obtained from this study showed that woven fiber could partly reduce stresses. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T05:57:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-dc0140a69eba4517aa9a35d85dc08af6 |
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| issn | 2322-4150 2252-0317 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T05:57:33Z |
| publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
| publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques |
| spelling | doaj.art-dc0140a69eba4517aa9a35d85dc08af62022-12-21T23:57:24ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172019-10-018418218910.22038/jdmt.2019.1404514045Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element AnalysisAlireza Daneshkazemi0Mohammad Mehdi Jalili Bahabad1Rahele Mirseifinejad2Mohammad Hosein Amirzade Iranaq3elnaz karimian4Associate Professor, Cosmetic and Restorative Department, Yazd Dental School, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IranAssociate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IranAssistant Professor, Cosmetic and Restorative Dentistry, Yazd Dental School, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IranUniversal Network of Interdisciplinary Research in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (Uniroms), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (Usern), Tehran, Iranpost graduated student, cosmetic and restorative dentistry,mashhad dental school,mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad,iran<strong>Introduction</strong>: the Restoration of endodontically treated teeth is critical, and the Awareness of stresses developed by oblique and vertical forces in restorative methods take a great role in treatment plans. Due to the anatomical shape and inherent form of the stress distribution premolars, could be lost by fractures. Some fractures such as vertical fracture which is probable in endodontically treated teeth, makes the teeth a candidate for extraction and other surgical procedures. According to this fact that the dental restorations should be conservative, the aim of this study was to determine stress distribution using four composite restorative methods. <strong>Methods</strong>: Endodontically treated maxillary second premolars were restored with composite resin using four methods. For restoration, the models representing standard Mesio-occlusal-distal (MOD) restoration, cusps capping with thickness of 1 and 2mm, and the use of woven fiber in occlusal part, were prepared. The effects of the different restorative approaches on stress distribution were analyzed using three-dimensional finite element stress analysis. <strong>Results</strong>: the highest stress rate was observed in MOD tooth restoration and the amount of stress in natural parts of the tooth in woven fiber was found the lowest. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: The simulation results show that in all models, oblique forces caused more stress than vertical forces. Moreover, there was a slight difference between different types of restorations regarding the magnitude of stress; however, the results obtained from this study showed that woven fiber could partly reduce stresses.http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_14045_f988dc0e4919034f31fd785011acd1a2.pdfendodontically treatedfinite element analysisrestorative dentistryresin compositeswoven fibers |
| spellingShingle | Alireza Daneshkazemi Mohammad Mehdi Jalili Bahabad Rahele Mirseifinejad Mohammad Hosein Amirzade Iranaq elnaz karimian Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques endodontically treated finite element analysis restorative dentistry resin composites woven fibers |
| title | Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis |
| title_full | Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis |
| title_fullStr | Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis |
| title_short | Stress Distribution in Four Restorative Methods in Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolar: A 3D Finite Element Analysis |
| title_sort | stress distribution in four restorative methods in endodontically treated maxillary premolar a 3d finite element analysis |
| topic | endodontically treated finite element analysis restorative dentistry resin composites woven fibers |
| url | http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_14045_f988dc0e4919034f31fd785011acd1a2.pdf |
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