Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma

This review searched previous works of apoptosis induction in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells. Many chemotherapeutic drugs, natural products, metabolic inhibitors, hormone receptor ligands and gene manipulations induced the apoptosis directly or indirectly by reverting the anti-apopt...

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Main Author: Hiroshi Sakagami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-08-01
Series:Japanese Dental Science Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1882761610000116
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author Hiroshi Sakagami
author_facet Hiroshi Sakagami
author_sort Hiroshi Sakagami
collection DOAJ
description This review searched previous works of apoptosis induction in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells. Many chemotherapeutic drugs, natural products, metabolic inhibitors, hormone receptor ligands and gene manipulations induced the apoptosis directly or indirectly by reverting the anti-apoptotic pathways. However, these antitumor agents, sometimes induced incomplete apoptosis or other types of cell death characterized by lack of caspase activation and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, depending on the target cells or the chemical structure of inducers. There were very few investigations that have compared the cytotoxicity of these antitumor substances against OSCC cells with that of normal oral cells. Furthermore, their apoptosis-inducing activity has not been correlated well with tumor-specificity (higher cytotoxicity against tumor cells versus normal cells). These accumulated evidences provide the cautionary note against the apoptosis-oriented research.
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spelling doaj.art-dc033ae3196e46a6aae4c892d23c52282022-12-21T17:32:19ZengElsevierJapanese Dental Science Review1882-76162010-08-0146217318710.1016/j.jdsr.2010.01.004Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinomaHiroshi SakagamiThis review searched previous works of apoptosis induction in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells. Many chemotherapeutic drugs, natural products, metabolic inhibitors, hormone receptor ligands and gene manipulations induced the apoptosis directly or indirectly by reverting the anti-apoptotic pathways. However, these antitumor agents, sometimes induced incomplete apoptosis or other types of cell death characterized by lack of caspase activation and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, depending on the target cells or the chemical structure of inducers. There were very few investigations that have compared the cytotoxicity of these antitumor substances against OSCC cells with that of normal oral cells. Furthermore, their apoptosis-inducing activity has not been correlated well with tumor-specificity (higher cytotoxicity against tumor cells versus normal cells). These accumulated evidences provide the cautionary note against the apoptosis-oriented research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1882761610000116Oral squamous cell carcinomaApoptosisAutophagyStructure
spellingShingle Hiroshi Sakagami
Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
Japanese Dental Science Review
Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Structure
title Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
title_full Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
title_short Apoptosis-inducing activity and tumor-specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
title_sort apoptosis inducing activity and tumor specificity of antitumor agents against oral squamous cell carcinoma
topic Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1882761610000116
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroshisakagami apoptosisinducingactivityandtumorspecificityofantitumoragentsagainstoralsquamouscellcarcinoma