The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?

Following the exisiting literature, we present the most up-to-date estimates of oil shocks and the response of the U.S. economy. Regardless of model specifications, oil supply shocks have a negative effect on the U.S. real GDP, albeit the magnitude of responses is different across models. Aggregate...

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Main Authors: Gil Kim, David Vera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15140326.2022.2053940
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author Gil Kim
David Vera
author_facet Gil Kim
David Vera
author_sort Gil Kim
collection DOAJ
description Following the exisiting literature, we present the most up-to-date estimates of oil shocks and the response of the U.S. economy. Regardless of model specifications, oil supply shocks have a negative effect on the U.S. real GDP, albeit the magnitude of responses is different across models. Aggregate demand shocks and oil-market specific shocks appear to have a positive effect on CPI, while there is little evidence of inflationary impact from the oil supply shocks. Overall, our results suggest that to evaluate the impact of an unexpected change on the price of oil on economic activity, identifying the source of the price of oil fluctuation might be one of the critical steps since the response of the GDP and CPI could vary depending on the source of the shocks.
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spelling doaj.art-dc07a35ca01d482c9dd0796e813049fa2022-12-22T00:48:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Economics1514-03261667-67262022-12-0125185687710.1080/15140326.2022.2053940The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?Gil Kim0David Vera1Department of Economics, Craig School of Business, California State University, Fresno, CA, USADepartment of Economics, Craig School of Business, California State University, Fresno, CA, USAFollowing the exisiting literature, we present the most up-to-date estimates of oil shocks and the response of the U.S. economy. Regardless of model specifications, oil supply shocks have a negative effect on the U.S. real GDP, albeit the magnitude of responses is different across models. Aggregate demand shocks and oil-market specific shocks appear to have a positive effect on CPI, while there is little evidence of inflationary impact from the oil supply shocks. Overall, our results suggest that to evaluate the impact of an unexpected change on the price of oil on economic activity, identifying the source of the price of oil fluctuation might be one of the critical steps since the response of the GDP and CPI could vary depending on the source of the shocks.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15140326.2022.2053940Oil shocksoil pricesbusiness fluctuations
spellingShingle Gil Kim
David Vera
The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
Journal of Applied Economics
Oil shocks
oil prices
business fluctuations
title The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
title_full The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
title_fullStr The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
title_full_unstemmed The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
title_short The effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy: what can we learn from alternative models?
title_sort effect of oil price fluctuation on the economy what can we learn from alternative models
topic Oil shocks
oil prices
business fluctuations
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15140326.2022.2053940
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