Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.

Contests mediate access to reproductive opportunities in almost all species of animals. An important aspect of the evolution of contests is the reduction of the costs incurred during intra-specific encounters to a minimum. However, escalated fights are commonly lethal in some species like the honeyb...

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Main Authors: Vincent Dietemann, Huo-Qing Zheng, Colleen Hepburn, H Randall Hepburn, Shui-Hua Jin, Robin M Crewe, Sarah E Radloff, Fu-Liang Hu, Christian W W Pirk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18183293/?tool=EBI
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author Vincent Dietemann
Huo-Qing Zheng
Colleen Hepburn
H Randall Hepburn
Shui-Hua Jin
Robin M Crewe
Sarah E Radloff
Fu-Liang Hu
Christian W W Pirk
author_facet Vincent Dietemann
Huo-Qing Zheng
Colleen Hepburn
H Randall Hepburn
Shui-Hua Jin
Robin M Crewe
Sarah E Radloff
Fu-Liang Hu
Christian W W Pirk
author_sort Vincent Dietemann
collection DOAJ
description Contests mediate access to reproductive opportunities in almost all species of animals. An important aspect of the evolution of contests is the reduction of the costs incurred during intra-specific encounters to a minimum. However, escalated fights are commonly lethal in some species like the honeybee, Apis mellifera. By experimentally reducing honeybee queens' fighting abilities, we demonstrate that they refrain from engaging in lethal contests that typically characterize their reproductive dominance behavior and coexist peacefully within a colony. This suggests that weak queens exploit an alternative reproductive strategy and provides an explanation for rare occurrences of queen cohabitation in nature. Our results further indicate that self-assessment, but not mutual assessment of fighting ability occurs prior to and during the agonistic encounters.
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spelling doaj.art-dc084f80c02f4cc6ac8d669c186d67f72022-12-21T19:18:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-0131e141210.1371/journal.pone.0001412Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.Vincent DietemannHuo-Qing ZhengColleen HepburnH Randall HepburnShui-Hua JinRobin M CreweSarah E RadloffFu-Liang HuChristian W W PirkContests mediate access to reproductive opportunities in almost all species of animals. An important aspect of the evolution of contests is the reduction of the costs incurred during intra-specific encounters to a minimum. However, escalated fights are commonly lethal in some species like the honeybee, Apis mellifera. By experimentally reducing honeybee queens' fighting abilities, we demonstrate that they refrain from engaging in lethal contests that typically characterize their reproductive dominance behavior and coexist peacefully within a colony. This suggests that weak queens exploit an alternative reproductive strategy and provides an explanation for rare occurrences of queen cohabitation in nature. Our results further indicate that self-assessment, but not mutual assessment of fighting ability occurs prior to and during the agonistic encounters.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18183293/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Vincent Dietemann
Huo-Qing Zheng
Colleen Hepburn
H Randall Hepburn
Shui-Hua Jin
Robin M Crewe
Sarah E Radloff
Fu-Liang Hu
Christian W W Pirk
Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
PLoS ONE
title Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
title_full Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
title_fullStr Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
title_full_unstemmed Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
title_short Self assessment in insects: honeybee queens know their own strength.
title_sort self assessment in insects honeybee queens know their own strength
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18183293/?tool=EBI
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