Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major human pathogen that has evolved survival mechanisms to persist in an immune-competent host under a dormant condition. The regulation of M. tuberculosis metabolism during latent infection is not clearly known. The dormancy survival regulon (DosR regulon) is chief...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ashutosh Kumar, Mohammad Majid, Ralph Kunisch, Pittu Sandhya Rani, Insaf A Qureshi, Astrid Lewin, Seyed E Hasnain, Niyaz Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3374827?pdf=render
_version_ 1818021153339342848
author Ashutosh Kumar
Mohammad Majid
Ralph Kunisch
Pittu Sandhya Rani
Insaf A Qureshi
Astrid Lewin
Seyed E Hasnain
Niyaz Ahmed
author_facet Ashutosh Kumar
Mohammad Majid
Ralph Kunisch
Pittu Sandhya Rani
Insaf A Qureshi
Astrid Lewin
Seyed E Hasnain
Niyaz Ahmed
author_sort Ashutosh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major human pathogen that has evolved survival mechanisms to persist in an immune-competent host under a dormant condition. The regulation of M. tuberculosis metabolism during latent infection is not clearly known. The dormancy survival regulon (DosR regulon) is chiefly responsible for encoding dormancy related functions of M. tuberculosis. We describe functional characterization of an important gene of DosR regulon, Rv0079, which appears to be involved in the regulation of translation through the interaction of its product with bacterial ribosomal subunits. The protein encoded by Rv0079, possibly, has an inhibitory role with respect to protein synthesis, as revealed by our experiments. We performed computational modelling and docking simulation studies involving the protein encoded by Rv0079 followed by in vitro translation and growth curve analysis experiments, involving recombinant E. coli and Bacille Calmette Guérin (BCG) strains that overexpressed Rv0079. Our observations concerning the interaction of the protein with the ribosomes are supportive of its role in regulation/inhibition of translation. We propose that the protein encoded by locus Rv0079 is a 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor' or DATIN.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:14:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc0a8d98a1dc4e8bb2dd7f9c81459e8e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:14:46Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-dc0a8d98a1dc4e8bb2dd7f9c81459e8e2022-12-22T02:04:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0176e3870910.1371/journal.pone.0038709Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.Ashutosh KumarMohammad MajidRalph KunischPittu Sandhya RaniInsaf A QureshiAstrid LewinSeyed E HasnainNiyaz AhmedMycobacterium tuberculosis is a major human pathogen that has evolved survival mechanisms to persist in an immune-competent host under a dormant condition. The regulation of M. tuberculosis metabolism during latent infection is not clearly known. The dormancy survival regulon (DosR regulon) is chiefly responsible for encoding dormancy related functions of M. tuberculosis. We describe functional characterization of an important gene of DosR regulon, Rv0079, which appears to be involved in the regulation of translation through the interaction of its product with bacterial ribosomal subunits. The protein encoded by Rv0079, possibly, has an inhibitory role with respect to protein synthesis, as revealed by our experiments. We performed computational modelling and docking simulation studies involving the protein encoded by Rv0079 followed by in vitro translation and growth curve analysis experiments, involving recombinant E. coli and Bacille Calmette Guérin (BCG) strains that overexpressed Rv0079. Our observations concerning the interaction of the protein with the ribosomes are supportive of its role in regulation/inhibition of translation. We propose that the protein encoded by locus Rv0079 is a 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor' or DATIN.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3374827?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ashutosh Kumar
Mohammad Majid
Ralph Kunisch
Pittu Sandhya Rani
Insaf A Qureshi
Astrid Lewin
Seyed E Hasnain
Niyaz Ahmed
Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
PLoS ONE
title Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
title_full Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
title_fullStr Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
title_full_unstemmed Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
title_short Mycobacterium tuberculosis DosR regulon gene Rv0079 encodes a putative, 'dormancy associated translation inhibitor (DATIN)'.
title_sort mycobacterium tuberculosis dosr regulon gene rv0079 encodes a putative dormancy associated translation inhibitor datin
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3374827?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT ashutoshkumar mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT mohammadmajid mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT ralphkunisch mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT pittusandhyarani mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT insafaqureshi mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT astridlewin mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT seyedehasnain mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin
AT niyazahmed mycobacteriumtuberculosisdosrregulongenerv0079encodesaputativedormancyassociatedtranslationinhibitordatin