Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats

Body weight, growth rate and testicular biometry of Black Bengal bucks (19) belonging to different age groups were studied. Further, this study was extended to delineate the histological changes in the testes with advancement of ages and to evaluate the seasonal variations in the important semen par...

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Main Authors: RAKESH KUMAR, R KUMAR PRAMOD, ROHIT KUMAR, MAMTA NEGI, SATYENDRA PAL SINGH, RAJENDRA SINGH, ABHIJIT MITRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-11-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/41576
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author RAKESH KUMAR
R KUMAR PRAMOD
ROHIT KUMAR
MAMTA NEGI
SATYENDRA PAL SINGH
RAJENDRA SINGH
ABHIJIT MITRA
author_facet RAKESH KUMAR
R KUMAR PRAMOD
ROHIT KUMAR
MAMTA NEGI
SATYENDRA PAL SINGH
RAJENDRA SINGH
ABHIJIT MITRA
author_sort RAKESH KUMAR
collection DOAJ
description Body weight, growth rate and testicular biometry of Black Bengal bucks (19) belonging to different age groups were studied. Further, this study was extended to delineate the histological changes in the testes with advancement of ages and to evaluate the seasonal variations in the important semen parameters. The body weight differed significantly across the age groups but the body weight gain (g/d) was higher in the age groups of 0–4 and 17–20 months. The mean scrotal circumference increased with the advancement of age and attained maximum circumference at the age of 12 months. The mean testicular diameter increased significantly till 10th month of age. All these biometrical parameters were highly correlated with each other, and with age and body weight. The histological examination of testes revealed an effect of age on the seminiferous tubules and stages of the spermiogenesis. At 3.5 months of age, lumen of seminiferous tubules became distinct with the abundance of spermatozoa. These observations along with testicular biometry indicated the age at which bucks attained puberty. Significant effect of the seasons (e.g., spring and summer) was observed on the semen parameters with the improvement in the progressive motility, percentage of live spermatozoa, chromatin integrity and a drop in membrane integrity during summer. These results will provide an important impetus in selection of breeding bucks of Black Bengal breed.
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spelling doaj.art-dc0c50844c924793a0f6cb8ef1124b052023-12-05T05:36:13ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272023-11-01846Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goatsRAKESH KUMARR KUMAR PRAMODROHIT KUMARMAMTA NEGISATYENDRA PAL SINGHRAJENDRA SINGHABHIJIT MITRABody weight, growth rate and testicular biometry of Black Bengal bucks (19) belonging to different age groups were studied. Further, this study was extended to delineate the histological changes in the testes with advancement of ages and to evaluate the seasonal variations in the important semen parameters. The body weight differed significantly across the age groups but the body weight gain (g/d) was higher in the age groups of 0–4 and 17–20 months. The mean scrotal circumference increased with the advancement of age and attained maximum circumference at the age of 12 months. The mean testicular diameter increased significantly till 10th month of age. All these biometrical parameters were highly correlated with each other, and with age and body weight. The histological examination of testes revealed an effect of age on the seminiferous tubules and stages of the spermiogenesis. At 3.5 months of age, lumen of seminiferous tubules became distinct with the abundance of spermatozoa. These observations along with testicular biometry indicated the age at which bucks attained puberty. Significant effect of the seasons (e.g., spring and summer) was observed on the semen parameters with the improvement in the progressive motility, percentage of live spermatozoa, chromatin integrity and a drop in membrane integrity during summer. These results will provide an important impetus in selection of breeding bucks of Black Bengal breed.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/41576Acrosome integrityHistology of testisHOSTMembrane integrityProgressive motilitySemen parameter
spellingShingle RAKESH KUMAR
R KUMAR PRAMOD
ROHIT KUMAR
MAMTA NEGI
SATYENDRA PAL SINGH
RAJENDRA SINGH
ABHIJIT MITRA
Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Acrosome integrity
Histology of testis
HOST
Membrane integrity
Progressive motility
Semen parameter
title Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
title_full Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
title_fullStr Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
title_full_unstemmed Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
title_short Testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of Black Bengal goats
title_sort testicular biometry and seasonal variations in semen parameters of black bengal goats
topic Acrosome integrity
Histology of testis
HOST
Membrane integrity
Progressive motility
Semen parameter
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/41576
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